feat(glib): Add GLib example for Lua

[esadek]

Add a GLib example for Lua alongside the existing Vala example.

[kou]

Can we run the Lua example in CI like we did for Vala?

arrow-adbc/ci/scripts/glib_build.sh

Lines 62 to 65 in d3a4522

	"${build_dir}/glib/example/sqlite"
	if [[ "${enable_vapi}" = "true" ]]; then
	"${build_dir}/glib/example/vala/sqlite"
	fi

[lidavidm]

callable.c: In function 'closure_callback':
callable.c:1237:13: error: too few arguments to function 'lua_resume'
 1237 |       res = lua_resume (L, NULL, npos);
      |             ^~~~~~~~~~
In file included from lgi.h:11,
                 from callable.c:12:
/home/runner/miniconda3/envs/test/include/lua.h:312:15: note: declared here
  312 | LUA_API int  (lua_resume)     (lua_State *L, lua_State *from, int narg,
      |               ^~~~~~~~~~
make[1]: *** [Makefile:63: callable.o] Error 1
make[1]: Leaving directory '/tmp/luarocks_lgi-0.9.2-1-5756501/lgi/lgi'
make: *** [Makefile:16: all] Error 2

Does it need a specific Lua version?