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crypto: sa2ul: fix kernel oops freeing unallocated context memory#1

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crypto: sa2ul: fix kernel oops freeing unallocated context memory#1
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This patch fixes a kernel oops in the SA2UL crypto driver caused by calling
dma_unmap_single() on an uninitialized DMA address during context cleanup.

The issue can be triggered when a crypto context is destroyed without
ctx->sc_phys ever being mapped, leading to a data abort in dcache_inval.

The fix validates ctx->sc_phys before calling dma_unmap_single(), ensuring
only allocated DMA memory is unmapped.

This issue is present in upstream Linux 6.12 and the patch is intended
to be upstream-ready. Requesting inclusion in ti-linux-6.12.y.

A kernel oops can be triggered when freeing a SA2UL context where
ctx->sc_phys was never initialized. sa_free_ctx_info() unconditionally
calls dma_unmap_single() on this address, which may be invalid and
results in a data abort.

Example stack trace:

  Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffffffff80000140
  pc : dcache_inval_poc+0x28/0x58
  lr : arch_sync_dma_for_cpu+0x34/0x50
  Call trace:
    dma_unmap_page_attrs
    sa_free_ctx_info [sa2ul]
    sa_cipher_cra_exit [sa2ul]
    crypto_skcipher_exit_tfm
    crypto_destroy_tfm

Fix this by validating ctx->sc_phys before calling dma_unmap_single(),
ensuring only allocated DMA memory is unmapped.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.12+
Signed-off-by: Shahbaz Ali <shahbaz.ali@non.se.com>
praneethbajjuri pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 10, 2026
[ Upstream commit e9acda5 ]

Fix a use-after-free which happens due to enslave failure after the new
slave has been added to the array. Since the new slave can be used for Tx
immediately, we can use it after it has been freed by the enslave error
cleanup path which frees the allocated slave memory. Slave update array is
supposed to be called last when further enslave failures are not expected.
Move it after xdp setup to avoid any problems.

It is very easy to reproduce the problem with a simple xdp_pass prog:
 ip l add bond1 type bond mode balance-xor
 ip l set bond1 up
 ip l set dev bond1 xdp object xdp_pass.o sec xdp_pass
 ip l add dumdum type dummy

Then run in parallel:
 while :; do ip l set dumdum master bond1 1>/dev/null 2>&1; done;
 mausezahn bond1 -a own -b rand -A rand -B 1.1.1.1 -c 0 -t tcp "dp=1-1023, flags=syn"

The crash happens almost immediately:
 [  605.602850] Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xe0e6fc2460000137: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI
 [  605.602916] KASAN: maybe wild-memory-access in range [0x07380123000009b8-0x07380123000009bf]
 [  605.602946] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 2445 Comm: mausezahn Kdump: loaded Tainted: G    B               6.19.0-rc6+ #21 PREEMPT(voluntary)
 [  605.602979] Tainted: [B]=BAD_PAGE
 [  605.602998] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014
 [  605.603032] RIP: 0010:netdev_core_pick_tx+0xcd/0x210
 [  605.603063] Code: 48 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 80 3c 02 00 0f 85 3e 01 00 00 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 4c 8b 6b 08 49 8d 7d 30 48 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 <80> 3c 02 00 0f 85 25 01 00 00 49 8b 45 30 4c 89 e2 48 89 ee 48 89
 [  605.603111] RSP: 0018:ffff88817b9af348 EFLAGS: 00010213
 [  605.603145] RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: ffff88817d28b420 RCX: 0000000000000000
 [  605.603172] RDX: 00e7002460000137 RSI: 0000000000000008 RDI: 07380123000009be
 [  605.603199] RBP: ffff88817b541a00 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: fffffbfff3ed8c0c
 [  605.603226] R10: ffffffff9f6c6067 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: 0000000000000000
 [  605.603253] R13: 073801230000098e R14: ffff88817d28b448 R15: ffff88817b541a84
 [  605.603286] FS:  00007f6570ef67c0(0000) GS:ffff888221dfa000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 [  605.603319] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
 [  605.603343] CR2: 00007f65712fae40 CR3: 000000011371b000 CR4: 0000000000350ef0
 [  605.603373] Call Trace:
 [  605.603392]  <TASK>
 [  605.603410]  __dev_queue_xmit+0x448/0x32a0
 [  605.603434]  ? __pfx_vprintk_emit+0x10/0x10
 [  605.603461]  ? __pfx_vprintk_emit+0x10/0x10
 [  605.603484]  ? __pfx___dev_queue_xmit+0x10/0x10
 [  605.603507]  ? bond_start_xmit+0xbfb/0xc20 [bonding]
 [  605.603546]  ? _printk+0xcb/0x100
 [  605.603566]  ? __pfx__printk+0x10/0x10
 [  605.603589]  ? bond_start_xmit+0xbfb/0xc20 [bonding]
 [  605.603627]  ? add_taint+0x5e/0x70
 [  605.603648]  ? add_taint+0x2a/0x70
 [  605.603670]  ? end_report.cold+0x51/0x75
 [  605.603693]  ? bond_start_xmit+0xbfb/0xc20 [bonding]
 [  605.603731]  bond_start_xmit+0x623/0xc20 [bonding]

Fixes: 9e2ee5c ("net, bonding: Add XDP support to the bonding driver")
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Reported-by: Chen Zhen <chenzhen126@huawei.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/fae17c21-4940-5605-85b2-1d5e17342358@huawei.com/
CC: Jussi Maki <joamaki@gmail.com>
CC: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260123120659.571187-1-razor@blackwall.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
praneethbajjuri pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 10, 2026
[ Upstream commit 9bb30be ]

Add NULL pointer checks in ice_vsi_set_napi_queues() to prevent crashes
during resume from suspend when rings[q_idx]->q_vector is NULL.

Tested adaptor:
60:00.0 Ethernet controller [0200]: Intel Corporation Ethernet Controller E810-XXV for SFP [8086:159b] (rev 02)
        Subsystem: Intel Corporation Ethernet Network Adapter E810-XXV-2 [8086:4003]

SR-IOV state: both disabled and enabled can reproduce this issue.

kernel version: v6.18

Reproduce steps:
Boot up and execute suspend like systemctl suspend or rtcwake.

Log:
<1>[  231.443607] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000040
<1>[  231.444052] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
<1>[  231.444484] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
<6>[  231.444913] PGD 0 P4D 0
<4>[  231.445342] Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
<4>[  231.446635] RIP: 0010:netif_queue_set_napi+0xa/0x170
<4>[  231.447067] Code: 31 f6 31 ff c3 cc cc cc cc 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 85 c9 74 0b <48> 83 79 30 00 0f 84 39 01 00 00 55 41 89 d1 49 89 f8 89 f2 48 89
<4>[  231.447513] RSP: 0018:ffffcc780fc078c0 EFLAGS: 00010202
<4>[  231.447961] RAX: ffff8b848ca30400 RBX: ffff8b848caf2028 RCX: 0000000000000010
<4>[  231.448443] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff8b848dbd4000
<4>[  231.448896] RBP: ffffcc780fc078e8 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
<4>[  231.449345] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000001
<4>[  231.449817] R13: ffff8b848dbd4000 R14: ffff8b84833390c8 R15: 0000000000000000
<4>[  231.450265] FS:  00007c7b29e9d740(0000) GS:ffff8b8c068e2000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
<4>[  231.450715] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
<4>[  231.451179] CR2: 0000000000000040 CR3: 000000030626f004 CR4: 0000000000f72ef0
<4>[  231.451629] PKRU: 55555554
<4>[  231.452076] Call Trace:
<4>[  231.452549]  <TASK>
<4>[  231.452996]  ? ice_vsi_set_napi_queues+0x4d/0x110 [ice]
<4>[  231.453482]  ice_resume+0xfd/0x220 [ice]
<4>[  231.453977]  ? __pfx_pci_pm_resume+0x10/0x10
<4>[  231.454425]  pci_pm_resume+0x8c/0x140
<4>[  231.454872]  ? __pfx_pci_pm_resume+0x10/0x10
<4>[  231.455347]  dpm_run_callback+0x5f/0x160
<4>[  231.455796]  ? dpm_wait_for_superior+0x107/0x170
<4>[  231.456244]  device_resume+0x177/0x270
<4>[  231.456708]  dpm_resume+0x209/0x2f0
<4>[  231.457151]  dpm_resume_end+0x15/0x30
<4>[  231.457596]  suspend_devices_and_enter+0x1da/0x2b0
<4>[  231.458054]  enter_state+0x10e/0x570

Add defensive checks for both the ring pointer and its q_vector
before dereferencing, allowing the system to resume successfully even when
q_vectors are unmapped.

Fixes: 2a5dc09 ("ice: move netif_queue_set_napi to rtnl-protected sections")
Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Aaron Ma <aaron.ma@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
praneethbajjuri pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 10, 2026
[ Upstream commit f676669 ]

When deleting TC steering flows, iterate only over actual devcom
peers instead of assuming all possible ports exist. This avoids
touching non-existent peers and ensures cleanup is limited to
devices the driver is currently connected to.

 BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000008
 #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
 #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page
 PGD 133c8a067 P4D 0
 Oops: Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP
 CPU: 19 UID: 0 PID: 2169 Comm: tc Not tainted 6.18.0+ #156 NONE
 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.16.0-0-gd239552ce722-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
 RIP: 0010:mlx5e_tc_del_fdb_peers_flow+0xbe/0x200 [mlx5_core]
 Code: 00 00 a8 08 74 a8 49 8b 46 18 f6 c4 02 74 9f 4c 8d bf a0 12 00 00 4c 89 ff e8 0e e7 96 e1 49 8b 44 24 08 49 8b 0c 24 4c 89 ff <48> 89 41 08 48 89 08 49 89 2c 24 49 89 5c 24 08 e8 7d ce 96 e1 49
 RSP: 0018:ff11000143867528 EFLAGS: 00010246
 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: dead000000000122 RCX: 0000000000000000
 RDX: ff11000143691580 RSI: ff110001026e5000 RDI: ff11000106f3d2a0
 RBP: dead000000000100 R08: 00000000000003fd R09: 0000000000000002
 R10: ff11000101c75690 R11: ff1100085faea178 R12: ff11000115f0ae78
 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ff11000115f0a800 R15: ff11000106f3d2a0
 FS:  00007f35236bf740(0000) GS:ff110008dc809000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
 CR2: 0000000000000008 CR3: 0000000157a01001 CR4: 0000000000373eb0
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  mlx5e_tc_del_flow+0x46/0x270 [mlx5_core]
  mlx5e_flow_put+0x25/0x50 [mlx5_core]
  mlx5e_delete_flower+0x2a6/0x3e0 [mlx5_core]
  tc_setup_cb_reoffload+0x20/0x80
  fl_reoffload+0x26f/0x2f0 [cls_flower]
  ? mlx5e_tc_reoffload_flows_work+0xc0/0xc0 [mlx5_core]
  ? mlx5e_tc_reoffload_flows_work+0xc0/0xc0 [mlx5_core]
  tcf_block_playback_offloads+0x9e/0x1c0
  tcf_block_unbind+0x7b/0xd0
  tcf_block_setup+0x186/0x1d0
  tcf_block_offload_cmd.isra.0+0xef/0x130
  tcf_block_offload_unbind+0x43/0x70
  __tcf_block_put+0x85/0x160
  ingress_destroy+0x32/0x110 [sch_ingress]
  __qdisc_destroy+0x44/0x100
  qdisc_graft+0x22b/0x610
  tc_get_qdisc+0x183/0x4d0
  rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x2d7/0x3d0
  ? rtnl_calcit.isra.0+0x100/0x100
  netlink_rcv_skb+0x53/0x100
  netlink_unicast+0x249/0x320
  ? __alloc_skb+0x102/0x1f0
  netlink_sendmsg+0x1e3/0x420
  __sock_sendmsg+0x38/0x60
  ____sys_sendmsg+0x1ef/0x230
  ? copy_msghdr_from_user+0x6c/0xa0
  ___sys_sendmsg+0x7f/0xc0
  ? ___sys_recvmsg+0x8a/0xc0
  ? __sys_sendto+0x119/0x180
  __sys_sendmsg+0x61/0xb0
  do_syscall_64+0x55/0x640
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53
 RIP: 0033:0x7f35238bb764
 Code: 15 b9 86 0c 00 f7 d8 64 89 02 b8 ff ff ff ff eb bf 0f 1f 44 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa 80 3d e5 08 0d 00 00 74 13 b8 2e 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 4c c3 0f 1f 00 55 48 89 e5 48 83 ec 20 89 55
 RSP: 002b:00007ffed4c35638 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e
 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000055a2efcc75e0 RCX: 00007f35238bb764
 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00007ffed4c356a0 RDI: 0000000000000003
 RBP: 00007ffed4c35710 R08: 0000000000000010 R09: 00007f3523984b20
 R10: 0000000000000004 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 00007ffed4c35790
 R13: 000000006947df8f R14: 000055a2efcc75e0 R15: 00007ffed4c35780

Fixes: 9be6c21 ("net/mlx5e: Handle offloads flows per peer")
Signed-off-by: Mark Bloch <mbloch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Shay Drori <shayd@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1769411695-18820-3-git-send-email-tariqt@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
praneethbajjuri pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 10, 2026
[ Upstream commit 2aa1545 ]

Since the commit 25c6a5a ("net: phy: micrel: Dynamically control
external clock of KSZ PHY"), the clock of Micrel PHY has been enabled
by phy_driver::resume() and disabled by phy_driver::suspend(). However,
devm_clk_get_optional_enabled() is used in kszphy_probe(), so the clock
will automatically be disabled when the device is unbound from the bus.
Therefore, this could cause the clock to be disabled twice, resulting
in clk driver warnings.

For example, this issue can be reproduced on i.MX6ULL platform, and we
can see the following logs when removing the FEC MAC drivers.

$ echo 2188000.ethernet > /sys/bus/platform/drivers/fec/unbind
$ echo 20b4000.ethernet > /sys/bus/platform/drivers/fec/unbind
[  109.758207] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[  109.758240] WARNING: drivers/clk/clk.c:1188 at clk_core_disable+0xb4/0xd0, CPU#0: sh/639
[  109.771011] enet2_ref already disabled
[  109.793359] Call trace:
[  109.822006]  clk_core_disable from clk_disable+0x28/0x34
[  109.827340]  clk_disable from clk_disable_unprepare+0xc/0x18
[  109.833029]  clk_disable_unprepare from devm_clk_release+0x1c/0x28
[  109.839241]  devm_clk_release from devres_release_all+0x98/0x100
[  109.845278]  devres_release_all from device_unbind_cleanup+0xc/0x70
[  109.851571]  device_unbind_cleanup from device_release_driver_internal+0x1a4/0x1f4
[  109.859170]  device_release_driver_internal from bus_remove_device+0xbc/0xe4
[  109.866243]  bus_remove_device from device_del+0x140/0x458
[  109.871757]  device_del from phy_mdio_device_remove+0xc/0x24
[  109.877452]  phy_mdio_device_remove from mdiobus_unregister+0x40/0xac
[  109.883918]  mdiobus_unregister from fec_enet_mii_remove+0x40/0x78
[  109.890125]  fec_enet_mii_remove from fec_drv_remove+0x4c/0x158
[  109.896076]  fec_drv_remove from device_release_driver_internal+0x17c/0x1f4
[  109.962748] WARNING: drivers/clk/clk.c:1047 at clk_core_unprepare+0xfc/0x13c, CPU#0: sh/639
[  109.975805] enet2_ref already unprepared
[  110.002866] Call trace:
[  110.031758]  clk_core_unprepare from clk_unprepare+0x24/0x2c
[  110.037440]  clk_unprepare from devm_clk_release+0x1c/0x28
[  110.042957]  devm_clk_release from devres_release_all+0x98/0x100
[  110.048989]  devres_release_all from device_unbind_cleanup+0xc/0x70
[  110.055280]  device_unbind_cleanup from device_release_driver_internal+0x1a4/0x1f4
[  110.062877]  device_release_driver_internal from bus_remove_device+0xbc/0xe4
[  110.069950]  bus_remove_device from device_del+0x140/0x458
[  110.075469]  device_del from phy_mdio_device_remove+0xc/0x24
[  110.081165]  phy_mdio_device_remove from mdiobus_unregister+0x40/0xac
[  110.087632]  mdiobus_unregister from fec_enet_mii_remove+0x40/0x78
[  110.093836]  fec_enet_mii_remove from fec_drv_remove+0x4c/0x158
[  110.099782]  fec_drv_remove from device_release_driver_internal+0x17c/0x1f4

After analyzing the process of removing the FEC driver, as shown below,
it can be seen that the clock was disabled twice by the PHY driver.

fec_drv_remove()
  --> fec_enet_close()
    --> phy_stop()
      --> phy_suspend()
        --> kszphy_suspend() #1 The clock is disabled
  --> fec_enet_mii_remove()
    --> mdiobus_unregister()
      --> phy_mdio_device_remove()
        --> device_del()
          --> devm_clk_release() #2 The clock is disabled again

Therefore, devm_clk_get_optional() is used to fix the above issue. And
to avoid the issue mentioned by the commit 9853294 ("net: phy:
micrel: use devm_clk_get_optional_enabled for the rmii-ref clock"), the
clock is enabled by clk_prepare_enable() to get the correct clock rate.

Fixes: 25c6a5a ("net: phy: micrel: Dynamically control external clock of KSZ PHY")
Signed-off-by: Wei Fang <wei.fang@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Maxime Chevallier <maxime.chevallier@bootlin.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260126081544.983517-1-wei.fang@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
praneethbajjuri pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 10, 2026
[ Upstream commit a8f930b ]

HCA CAP structure is allocated in mlx5_hca_caps_alloc().
mlx5_mdev_init()
  mlx5_hca_caps_alloc()

And HCA CAP is read from the device in mlx5_init_one().

The vhca_id's debugfs file is published even before above two
operations are done.
Due to this when user reads the vhca id before the initialization,
following call trace is observed.

Fix this by deferring debugfs publication until the HCA CAP is
allocated and read from the device.

BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000004
PGD 0 P4D 0
Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
CPU: 23 UID: 0 PID: 6605 Comm: cat Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.18.0-rc7-sf+ #110 PREEMPT(full)
Hardware name: Supermicro SYS-6028U-TR4+/X10DRU-i+, BIOS 2.0b 08/09/2016
RIP: 0010:vhca_id_show+0x17/0x30 [mlx5_core]
Code: cb 66 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 8b 47 70 48 c7 c6 45 f0 12 c1 48 8b 80 70 03 00 00 <8b> 50 04 0f ca 0f b7 d2 e8 8c 82 47 cb 31 c0 c3 cc cc cc cc 0f 1f
RSP: 0018:ffffd37f4f337d40 EFLAGS: 00010203
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff8f18445c9b40 RCX: 0000000000000001
RDX: ffff8f1109825180 RSI: ffffffffc112f045 RDI: ffff8f18445c9b40
RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000645eac0d2928 R09: 0000000000000006
R10: ffffd37f4f337d48 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffd37f4f337dd8
R13: ffffd37f4f337db0 R14: ffff8f18445c9b68 R15: 0000000000000001
FS:  00007f3eea099580(0000) GS:ffff8f2090f1f000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000000000004 CR3: 00000008b64e4006 CR4: 00000000003726f0
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 seq_read_iter+0x11f/0x4f0
 ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x15/0x30
 ? do_anonymous_page+0x104/0x810
 seq_read+0xf6/0x120
 ? srso_alias_untrain_ret+0x1/0x10
 full_proxy_read+0x5c/0x90
 vfs_read+0xad/0x320
 ? handle_mm_fault+0x1ab/0x290
 ksys_read+0x52/0xd0
 do_syscall_64+0x61/0x11e0
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e

Fixes: dd3dd72 ("net/mlx5: Expose vhca_id to debugfs")
Signed-off-by: Parav Pandit <parav@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Shay Drori <shayd@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1769503961-124173-4-git-send-email-tariqt@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
praneethbajjuri pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 18, 2026
commit b5cbacd upstream.

Fix PROCMAP_QUERY to fetch optional build ID only after dropping mmap_lock
or per-VMA lock, whichever was used to lock VMA under question, to avoid
deadlock reported by syzbot:

 -> #1 (&mm->mmap_lock){++++}-{4:4}:
        __might_fault+0xed/0x170
        _copy_to_iter+0x118/0x1720
        copy_page_to_iter+0x12d/0x1e0
        filemap_read+0x720/0x10a0
        blkdev_read_iter+0x2b5/0x4e0
        vfs_read+0x7f4/0xae0
        ksys_read+0x12a/0x250
        do_syscall_64+0xcb/0xf80
        entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

 -> #0 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#8){++++}-{4:4}:
        __lock_acquire+0x1509/0x26d0
        lock_acquire+0x185/0x340
        down_read+0x98/0x490
        blkdev_read_iter+0x2a7/0x4e0
        __kernel_read+0x39a/0xa90
        freader_fetch+0x1d5/0xa80
        __build_id_parse.isra.0+0xea/0x6a0
        do_procmap_query+0xd75/0x1050
        procfs_procmap_ioctl+0x7a/0xb0
        __x64_sys_ioctl+0x18e/0x210
        do_syscall_64+0xcb/0xf80
        entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

 other info that might help us debug this:

  Possible unsafe locking scenario:

        CPU0                    CPU1
        ----                    ----
   rlock(&mm->mmap_lock);
                                lock(&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#8);
                                lock(&mm->mmap_lock);
   rlock(&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#8);

  *** DEADLOCK ***

This seems to be exacerbated (as we haven't seen these syzbot reports
before that) by the recent:

	777a856 ("lib/buildid: use __kernel_read() for sleepable context")

To make this safe, we need to grab file refcount while VMA is still locked, but
other than that everything is pretty straightforward. Internal build_id_parse()
API assumes VMA is passed, but it only needs the underlying file reference, so
just add another variant build_id_parse_file() that expects file passed
directly.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix up kerneldoc]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260129215340.3742283-1-andrii@kernel.org
Fixes: ed5d583 ("fs/procfs: implement efficient VMA querying API for /proc/<pid>/maps")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Reported-by: <syzbot+4e70c8e0a2017b432f7a@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Tested-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Cc: Hao Luo <haoluo@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Cc: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@linux.dev>
Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Cc: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
Cc: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
praneethbajjuri pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 18, 2026
commit 43151f8 upstream.

An issue was triggered:

 BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
 #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
 PGD 0 P4D 0
 Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
 CPU: 15 UID: 0 PID: 658 Comm: bash Tainted: 6.19.0-rc6-next-2026012
 Tainted: [O]=OOT_MODULE
 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996),
 RIP: 0010:strcmp+0x10/0x30
 RSP: 0018:ffffc900017f7dc0 EFLAGS: 00000246
 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffff888107cd4358
 RDX: 0000000019f73907 RSI: ffffffff82cc381a RDI: 0000000000000000
 RBP: ffff8881016bef0d R08: 000000006c0e7145 R09: 0000000056c0e714
 R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffff888107cd4358 R12: 0007ffffffffffff
 R13: ffff888101399200 R14: ffff888100fcb360 R15: 0007ffffffffffff
 CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
 CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 0000000105c79000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  dmemcg_limit_write.constprop.0+0x16d/0x390
  ? __pfx_set_resource_max+0x10/0x10
  kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x14e/0x200
  vfs_write+0x367/0x510
  ksys_write+0x66/0xe0
  do_syscall_64+0x6b/0x390
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
 RIP: 0033:0x7f42697e1887

It was trriggered setting max without limitation, the command is like:
"echo test/region0 > dmem.max". To fix this issue, add check whether
options is valid after parsing the region_name.

Fixes: b168ed4 ("kernel/cgroup: Add "dmem" memory accounting cgroup")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.14+
Signed-off-by: Chen Ridong <chenridong@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
praneethbajjuri pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 18, 2026
commit b4d37cd upstream.

When deassigning a KVM_IRQFD, don't clobber the irqfd's copy of the IRQ's
routing entry as doing so breaks kvm_arch_irq_bypass_del_producer() on x86
and arm64, which explicitly look for KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_MSI.  Instead, to
handle a concurrent routing update, verify that the irqfd is still active
before consuming the routing information.  As evidenced by the x86 and
arm64 bugs, and another bug in kvm_arch_update_irqfd_routing() (see below),
clobbering the entry type without notifying arch code is surprising and
error prone.

As a bonus, checking that the irqfd is active provides a convenient
location for documenting _why_ KVM must not consume the routing entry for
an irqfd that is in the process of being deassigned: once the irqfd is
deleted from the list (which happens *before* the eventfd is detached), it
will no longer receive updates via kvm_irq_routing_update(), and so KVM
could deliver an event using stale routing information (relative to
KVM_SET_GSI_ROUTING returning to userspace).

As an even better bonus, explicitly checking for the irqfd being active
fixes a similar bug to the one the clobbering is trying to prevent: if an
irqfd is deactivated, and then its routing is changed,
kvm_irq_routing_update() won't invoke kvm_arch_update_irqfd_routing()
(because the irqfd isn't in the list).  And so if the irqfd is in bypass
mode, IRQs will continue to be posted using the old routing information.

As for kvm_arch_irq_bypass_del_producer(), clobbering the routing type
results in KVM incorrectly keeping the IRQ in bypass mode, which is
especially problematic on AMD as KVM tracks IRQs that are being posted to
a vCPU in a list whose lifetime is tied to the irqfd.

Without the help of KASAN to detect use-after-free, the most common
sympton on AMD is a NULL pointer deref in amd_iommu_update_ga() due to
the memory for irqfd structure being re-allocated and zeroed, resulting
in irqfd->irq_bypass_data being NULL when read by
avic_update_iommu_vcpu_affinity():

  BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000018
  #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
  #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
  PGD 40cf2b9067 P4D 40cf2b9067 PUD 408362a067 PMD 0
  Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
  CPU: 6 UID: 0 PID: 40383 Comm: vfio_irq_test
  Tainted: G     U  W  O        6.19.0-smp--5dddc257e6b2-irqfd #31 NONE
  Tainted: [U]=USER, [W]=WARN, [O]=OOT_MODULE
  Hardware name: Google, Inc. Arcadia_IT_80/Arcadia_IT_80, BIOS 34.78.2-0 09/05/2025
  RIP: 0010:amd_iommu_update_ga+0x19/0xe0
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   avic_update_iommu_vcpu_affinity+0x3d/0x90 [kvm_amd]
   __avic_vcpu_load+0xf4/0x130 [kvm_amd]
   kvm_arch_vcpu_load+0x89/0x210 [kvm]
   vcpu_load+0x30/0x40 [kvm]
   kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x45/0x620 [kvm]
   kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x571/0x6a0 [kvm]
   __se_sys_ioctl+0x6d/0xb0
   do_syscall_64+0x6f/0x9d0
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53
  RIP: 0033:0x46893b
    </TASK>
  ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

If AVIC is inhibited when the irfd is deassigned, the bug will manifest as
list corruption, e.g. on the next irqfd assignment.

  list_add corruption. next->prev should be prev (ffff8d474d5cd588),
                       but was 0000000000000000. (next=ffff8d8658f86530).
  ------------[ cut here ]------------
  kernel BUG at lib/list_debug.c:31!
  Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP
  CPU: 128 UID: 0 PID: 80818 Comm: vfio_irq_test
  Tainted: G     U  W  O        6.19.0-smp--f19dc4d680ba-irqfd #28 NONE
  Tainted: [U]=USER, [W]=WARN, [O]=OOT_MODULE
  Hardware name: Google, Inc. Arcadia_IT_80/Arcadia_IT_80, BIOS 34.78.2-0 09/05/2025
  RIP: 0010:__list_add_valid_or_report+0x97/0xc0
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   avic_pi_update_irte+0x28e/0x2b0 [kvm_amd]
   kvm_pi_update_irte+0xbf/0x190 [kvm]
   kvm_arch_irq_bypass_add_producer+0x72/0x90 [kvm]
   irq_bypass_register_consumer+0xcd/0x170 [irqbypass]
   kvm_irqfd+0x4c6/0x540 [kvm]
   kvm_vm_ioctl+0x118/0x5d0 [kvm]
   __se_sys_ioctl+0x6d/0xb0
   do_syscall_64+0x6f/0x9d0
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53
   </TASK>
  ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

On Intel and arm64, the bug is less noisy, as the end result is that the
device keeps posting IRQs to the vCPU even after it's been deassigned.

Note, the worst of the breakage can be traced back to commit cb21073
("KVM: Pass new routing entries and irqfd when updating IRTEs"), as before
that commit KVM would pull the routing information from the per-VM routing
table.  But as above, similar bugs have existed since support for IRQ
bypass was added.  E.g. if a routing change finished before irq_shutdown()
invoked kvm_arch_irq_bypass_del_producer(), VMX and SVM would see stale
routing information and potentially leave the irqfd in bypass mode.

Alternatively, x86 could be fixed by explicitly checking irq_bypass_vcpu
instead of irq_entry.type in kvm_arch_irq_bypass_del_producer(), and arm64
could be modified to utilize irq_bypass_vcpu in a similar manner.  But (a)
that wouldn't fix the routing updates bug, and (b) fixing core code doesn't
preclude x86 (or arm64) from adding such code as a sanity check (spoiler
alert).

Fixes: f70c20a ("KVM: Add an arch specific hooks in 'struct kvm_kernel_irqfd'")
Fixes: cb21073 ("KVM: Pass new routing entries and irqfd when updating IRTEs")
Fixes: a0d7e2f ("KVM: arm64: vgic-v4: Only attempt vLPI mapping for actual MSIs")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Oliver Upton <oupton@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260113174606.104978-2-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
praneethbajjuri pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 18, 2026
commit 5e8a3d0 upstream.

Oneway transactions sent to frozen targets via binder_proc_transaction()
return a BR_TRANSACTION_PENDING_FROZEN error but they are still treated
as successful since the target is expected to thaw at some point. It is
then not safe to access 't' after BR_TRANSACTION_PENDING_FROZEN errors
as the transaction could have been consumed by the now thawed target.

This is the case for binder_netlink_report() which derreferences 't'
after a pending frozen error, as pointed out by the following KASAN
report:

  ==================================================================
  BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in binder_netlink_report.isra.0+0x694/0x6c8
  Read of size 8 at addr ffff00000f98ba38 by task binder-util/522

  CPU: 4 UID: 0 PID: 522 Comm: binder-util Not tainted 6.19.0-rc6-00015-gc03e9c42ae8f #1 PREEMPT
  Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
  Call trace:
   binder_netlink_report.isra.0+0x694/0x6c8
   binder_transaction+0x66e4/0x79b8
   binder_thread_write+0xab4/0x4440
   binder_ioctl+0x1fd4/0x2940
   [...]

  Allocated by task 522:
   __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x17c/0x50c
   binder_transaction+0x584/0x79b8
   binder_thread_write+0xab4/0x4440
   binder_ioctl+0x1fd4/0x2940
   [...]

  Freed by task 488:
   kfree+0x1d0/0x420
   binder_free_transaction+0x150/0x234
   binder_thread_read+0x2d08/0x3ce4
   binder_ioctl+0x488/0x2940
   [...]
  ==================================================================

Instead, make a transaction copy so the data can be safely accessed by
binder_netlink_report() after a pending frozen error. While here, add a
comment about not using t->buffer in binder_netlink_report().

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 6374034 ("binder: introduce transaction reports via netlink")
Signed-off-by: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260122180203.1502637-1-cmllamas@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
praneethbajjuri pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 18, 2026
[ Upstream commit fc6f36e ]

Fix race condition where PTP periodic work runs while VSI is being
rebuilt, accessing NULL vsi->rx_rings.

The sequence was:
1. ice_ptp_prepare_for_reset() cancels PTP work
2. ice_ptp_rebuild() immediately queues PTP work
3. VSI rebuild happens AFTER ice_ptp_rebuild()
4. PTP work runs and accesses NULL vsi->rx_rings

Fix: Keep PTP work cancelled during rebuild, only queue it after
VSI rebuild completes in ice_rebuild().

Added ice_ptp_queue_work() helper function to encapsulate the logic
for queuing PTP work, ensuring it's only queued when PTP is supported
and the state is ICE_PTP_READY.

Error log:
[  121.392544] ice 0000:60:00.1: PTP reset successful
[  121.392692] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
[  121.392712] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
[  121.392720] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
[  121.392727] PGD 0
[  121.392734] Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
[  121.392746] CPU: 8 UID: 0 PID: 1005 Comm: ice-ptp-0000:60 Tainted: G S                  6.19.0-rc6+ #4 PREEMPT(voluntary)
[  121.392761] Tainted: [S]=CPU_OUT_OF_SPEC
[  121.392773] RIP: 0010:ice_ptp_update_cached_phctime+0xbf/0x150 [ice]
[  121.393042] Call Trace:
[  121.393047]  <TASK>
[  121.393055]  ice_ptp_periodic_work+0x69/0x180 [ice]
[  121.393202]  kthread_worker_fn+0xa2/0x260
[  121.393216]  ? __pfx_ice_ptp_periodic_work+0x10/0x10 [ice]
[  121.393359]  ? __pfx_kthread_worker_fn+0x10/0x10
[  121.393371]  kthread+0x10d/0x230
[  121.393382]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[  121.393393]  ret_from_fork+0x273/0x2b0
[  121.393407]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[  121.393417]  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
[  121.393432]  </TASK>

Fixes: 803bef8 ("ice: factor out ice_ptp_rebuild_owner()")
Signed-off-by: Aaron Ma <aaron.ma@canonical.com>
Tested-by: Sunitha Mekala <sunithax.d.mekala@intel.com> (A Contingent worker at Intel)
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
praneethbajjuri pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 18, 2026
[ Upstream commit bbf4a17 ]

syzbot reported a kernel BUG in fib6_add_rt2node() when adding an IPv6
route. [0]

Commit f72514b ("ipv6: clear RA flags when adding a static
route") introduced logic to clear RTF_ADDRCONF from existing routes
when a static route with the same nexthop is added. However, this
causes a problem when the existing route has a gateway.

When RTF_ADDRCONF is cleared from a route that has a gateway, that
route becomes eligible for ECMP, i.e. rt6_qualify_for_ecmp() returns
true. The issue is that this route was never added to the
fib6_siblings list.

This leads to a mismatch between the following counts:

- The sibling count computed by iterating fib6_next chain, which
  includes the newly ECMP-eligible route

- The actual siblings in fib6_siblings list, which does not include
  that route

When a subsequent ECMP route is added, fib6_add_rt2node() hits
BUG_ON(sibling->fib6_nsiblings != rt->fib6_nsiblings) because the
counts don't match.

Fix this by only clearing RTF_ADDRCONF when the existing route does
not have a gateway. Routes without a gateway cannot qualify for ECMP
anyway (rt6_qualify_for_ecmp() requires fib_nh_gw_family), so clearing
RTF_ADDRCONF on them is safe and matches the original intent of the
commit.

[0]:
kernel BUG at net/ipv6/ip6_fib.c:1217!
Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 6010 Comm: syz.0.17 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full)
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/25/2025
RIP: 0010:fib6_add_rt2node+0x3433/0x3470 net/ipv6/ip6_fib.c:1217
[...]
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 fib6_add+0x8da/0x18a0 net/ipv6/ip6_fib.c:1532
 __ip6_ins_rt net/ipv6/route.c:1351 [inline]
 ip6_route_add+0xde/0x1b0 net/ipv6/route.c:3946
 ipv6_route_ioctl+0x35c/0x480 net/ipv6/route.c:4571
 inet6_ioctl+0x219/0x280 net/ipv6/af_inet6.c:577
 sock_do_ioctl+0xdc/0x300 net/socket.c:1245
 sock_ioctl+0x576/0x790 net/socket.c:1366
 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
 __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:597 [inline]
 __se_sys_ioctl+0xfc/0x170 fs/ioctl.c:583
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0xfa/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

Fixes: f72514b ("ipv6: clear RA flags when adding a static route")
Reported-by: syzbot+cb809def1baaac68ab92@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=cb809def1baaac68ab92
Tested-by: syzbot+cb809def1baaac68ab92@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Shigeru Yoshida <syoshida@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fernando Fernandez Mancera <fmancera@suse.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260204095837.1285552-1-syoshida@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
praneethbajjuri pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 18, 2026
commit 0177aa8 upstream.

rtw_core_enable_beacon() reads 4 bytes from an address that is not a
multiple of 4. This results in a crash on some systems.

Do 1 byte reads/writes instead.

Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffff8000827e0522
Mem abort info:
  ESR = 0x0000000096000021
  EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
  SET = 0, FnV = 0
  EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
  FSC = 0x21: alignment fault
Data abort info:
  ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000021, ISS2 = 0x00000000
  CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0
  GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0
swapper pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=0000000005492000
[ffff8000827e0522] pgd=0000000000000000, p4d=10000001021d9403, pud=10000001021da403, pmd=100000011061c403, pte=00780000f3200f13
Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000021 [#1]  SMP
Modules linked in: [...] rtw88_8822ce rtw88_8822c rtw88_pci rtw88_core [...]
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 73 Comm: kworker/u32:2 Tainted: G        W           6.17.9 #1-NixOS VOLUNTARY
Tainted: [W]=WARN
Hardware name: FriendlyElec NanoPC-T6 LTS (DT)
Workqueue: phy0 rtw_c2h_work [rtw88_core]
pstate: 60400009 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
pc : rtw_pci_read32+0x18/0x40 [rtw88_pci]
lr : rtw_core_enable_beacon+0xe0/0x148 [rtw88_core]
sp : ffff800080cc3ca0
x29: ffff800080cc3ca0 x28: ffff0001031fc240 x27: ffff000102100828
x26: ffffd2cb7c9b4088 x25: ffff0001031fc2c0 x24: ffff000112fdef00
x23: ffff000112fdef18 x22: ffff000111c29970 x21: 0000000000000001
x20: 0000000000000001 x19: ffff000111c22040 x18: 0000000000000000
x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: 0000000000000000
x14: 0000000000000000 x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 0000000000000000
x11: 0000000000000000 x10: 0000000000000000 x9 : ffffd2cb6507c090
x8 : 0000000000000000 x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : 0000000000000000
x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : 0000000000000000
x2 : 0000000000007f10 x1 : 0000000000000522 x0 : ffff8000827e0522
Call trace:
 rtw_pci_read32+0x18/0x40 [rtw88_pci] (P)
 rtw_hw_scan_chan_switch+0x124/0x1a8 [rtw88_core]
 rtw_fw_c2h_cmd_handle+0x254/0x290 [rtw88_core]
 rtw_c2h_work+0x50/0x98 [rtw88_core]
 process_one_work+0x178/0x3f8
 worker_thread+0x208/0x418
 kthread+0x120/0x220
 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
Code: d28fe202 8b020000 f9524400 8b214000 (b9400000)
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

Fixes: ad6741b ("wifi: rtw88: Stop high queue during scan")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Closes: lwfinger/rtw88#418
Signed-off-by: Bitterblue Smith <rtl8821cerfe2@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Ping-Ke Shih <pkshih@realtek.com>
Signed-off-by: Ping-Ke Shih <pkshih@realtek.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/6345300d-8c93-464c-9b05-d0d9af3c97ad@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
praneethbajjuri pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 18, 2026
commit b6df15a upstream.

System crash with the following signature
[154563.214890] nvme nvme2: NVME-FC{1}: controller connect complete
[154564.169363] qla2xxx [0000:b0:00.1]-3002:2: nvme: Sched: Set ZIO exchange threshold to 3.
[154564.169405] qla2xxx [0000:b0:00.1]-ffffff:2: SET ZIO Activity exchange threshold to 5.
[154565.539974] qla2xxx [0000:b0:00.1]-5013:2: RSCN database changed – 0078 0080 0000.
[154565.545744] qla2xxx [0000:b0:00.1]-5013:2: RSCN database changed – 0078 00a0 0000.
[154565.545857] qla2xxx [0000:b0:00.1]-11a2:2: FEC=enabled (data rate).
[154565.552760] qla2xxx [0000:b0:00.1]-11a2:2: FEC=enabled (data rate).
[154565.553079] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 00000000000000f8
[154565.553080] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
[154565.553082] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
[154565.553084] PGD 80000010488ab067 P4D 80000010488ab067 PUD 104978a067 PMD 0
[154565.553089] Oops: 0000 1 PREEMPT SMP PTI
[154565.553092] CPU: 10 PID: 858 Comm: qla2xxx_2_dpc Kdump: loaded Tainted: G           OE     -------  ---  5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5.x86_64 #1
[154565.553096] Hardware name: HPE Synergy 660 Gen10/Synergy 660 Gen10 Compute Module, BIOS I43 09/30/2024
[154565.553097] RIP: 0010:qla_fab_async_scan.part.0+0x40b/0x870 [qla2xxx]
[154565.553141] Code: 00 00 e8 58 a3 ec d4 49 89 e9 ba 12 20 00 00 4c 89 e6 49 c7 c0 00 ee a8 c0 48 c7 c1 66 c0 a9 c0 bf 00 80 00 10 e8 15 69 00 00 <4c> 8b 8d f8 00 00 00 4d 85 c9 74 35 49 8b 84 24 00 19 00 00 48 8b
[154565.553143] RSP: 0018:ffffb4dbc8aebdd0 EFLAGS: 00010286
[154565.553145] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff8ec2cf0908d0 RCX: 0000000000000002
[154565.553147] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffffc0a9c896 RDI: ffffb4dbc8aebd47
[154565.553148] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: ffffb4dbc8aebd45 R09: 0000000000ffff0a
[154565.553150] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 000000000000000f R12: ffff8ec2cf0908d0
[154565.553151] R13: ffff8ec2cf090900 R14: 0000000000000102 R15: ffff8ec2cf084000
[154565.553152] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8ed27f800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[154565.553154] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[154565.553155] CR2: 00000000000000f8 CR3: 000000113ae0a005 CR4: 00000000007706f0
[154565.553157] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[154565.553158] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[154565.553159] PKRU: 55555554
[154565.553160] Call Trace:
[154565.553162]  <TASK>
[154565.553165]  ? show_trace_log_lvl+0x1c4/0x2df
[154565.553172]  ? show_trace_log_lvl+0x1c4/0x2df
[154565.553177]  ? qla_fab_async_scan.part.0+0x40b/0x870 [qla2xxx]
[154565.553215]  ? __die_body.cold+0x8/0xd
[154565.553218]  ? page_fault_oops+0x134/0x170
[154565.553223]  ? snprintf+0x49/0x70
[154565.553229]  ? exc_page_fault+0x62/0x150
[154565.553238]  ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30

Check for sp being non NULL before freeing any associated memory

Fixes: a423994 ("scsi: qla2xxx: Add switch command to simplify fabric discovery")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Anil Gurumurthy <agurumurthy@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Nilesh Javali <njavali@marvell.com>
Reviewed-by: Himanshu Madhani <hmadhani2024@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251210101604.431868-10-njavali@marvell.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
praneethbajjuri pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 18, 2026
commit 7adbd2b upstream.

System crash seen during load/unload test in a loop,

[61110.449331] qla2xxx [0000:27:00.0]-0042:0: Disabled MSI-X.
[61110.467494] =============================================================================
[61110.467498] BUG qla2xxx_srbs (Tainted: G           OE    --------  --- ): Objects remaining in qla2xxx_srbs on __kmem_cache_shutdown()
[61110.467501] -----------------------------------------------------------------------------

[61110.467502] Slab 0x000000000ffc8162 objects=51 used=1 fp=0x00000000e25d3d85 flags=0x57ffffc0010200(slab|head|node=1|zone=2|lastcpupid=0x1fffff)
[61110.467509] CPU: 53 PID: 455206 Comm: rmmod Kdump: loaded Tainted: G           OE    --------  ---  5.14.0-284.11.1.el9_2.x86_64 #1
[61110.467513] Hardware name: HPE ProLiant DL385 Gen10 Plus v2/ProLiant DL385 Gen10 Plus v2, BIOS A42 08/17/2023
[61110.467515] Call Trace:
[61110.467516]  <TASK>
[61110.467519]  dump_stack_lvl+0x34/0x48
[61110.467526]  slab_err.cold+0x53/0x67
[61110.467534]  __kmem_cache_shutdown+0x16e/0x320
[61110.467540]  kmem_cache_destroy+0x51/0x160
[61110.467544]  qla2x00_module_exit+0x93/0x99 [qla2xxx]
[61110.467607]  ? __do_sys_delete_module.constprop.0+0x178/0x280
[61110.467613]  ? syscall_trace_enter.constprop.0+0x145/0x1d0
[61110.467616]  ? do_syscall_64+0x5c/0x90
[61110.467619]  ? exc_page_fault+0x62/0x150
[61110.467622]  ? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
[61110.467626]  </TASK>
[61110.467627] Disabling lock debugging due to kernel taint
[61110.467635] Object 0x0000000026f7e6e6 @offset=16000
[61110.467639] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[61110.467639] kmem_cache_destroy qla2xxx_srbs: Slab cache still has objects when called from qla2x00_module_exit+0x93/0x99 [qla2xxx]
[61110.467659] WARNING: CPU: 53 PID: 455206 at mm/slab_common.c:520 kmem_cache_destroy+0x14d/0x160
[61110.467718] CPU: 53 PID: 455206 Comm: rmmod Kdump: loaded Tainted: G    B      OE    --------  ---  5.14.0-284.11.1.el9_2.x86_64 #1
[61110.467720] Hardware name: HPE ProLiant DL385 Gen10 Plus v2/ProLiant DL385 Gen10 Plus v2, BIOS A42 08/17/2023
[61110.467721] RIP: 0010:kmem_cache_destroy+0x14d/0x160
[61110.467724] Code: 99 7d 07 00 48 89 ef e8 e1 6a 07 00 eb b3 48 8b 55 60 48 8b 4c 24 20 48 c7 c6 70 fc 66 90 48 c7 c7 f8 ef a1 90 e8 e1 ed 7c 00 <0f> 0b eb 93 c3 cc cc cc cc 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 55 48 89
[61110.467725] RSP: 0018:ffffa304e489fe80 EFLAGS: 00010282
[61110.467727] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffffffc0d9a860 RCX: 0000000000000027
[61110.467729] RDX: ffff8fd5ff9598a8 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: ffff8fd5ff9598a0
[61110.467730] RBP: ffff8fb6aaf78700 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000100d863b7
[61110.467731] R10: ffffa304e489fd20 R11: ffffffff913bef48 R12: 0000000040002000
[61110.467731] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
[61110.467733] FS:  00007f64c89fb740(0000) GS:ffff8fd5ff940000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[61110.467734] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[61110.467735] CR2: 00007f0f02bfe000 CR3: 00000020ad6dc005 CR4: 0000000000770ee0
[61110.467736] PKRU: 55555554
[61110.467737] Call Trace:
[61110.467738]  <TASK>
[61110.467739]  qla2x00_module_exit+0x93/0x99 [qla2xxx]
[61110.467755]  ? __do_sys_delete_module.constprop.0+0x178/0x280

Free sp in the error path to fix the crash.

Fixes: f352eeb ("scsi: qla2xxx: Add ability to use GPNFT/GNNFT for RSCN handling")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Anil Gurumurthy <agurumurthy@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Nilesh Javali <njavali@marvell.com>
Reviewed-by: Himanshu Madhani <hmadhani2024@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251210101604.431868-9-njavali@marvell.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
praneethbajjuri pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 23, 2026
commit c2c6822 upstream.

Kernel panic observed on system,

[5353358.825191] BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ff5f5e897b024000
[5353358.825194] #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
[5353358.825195] #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page
[5353358.825196] PGD 100006067 P4D 0
[5353358.825198] Oops: 0002 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
[5353358.825200] CPU: 5 PID: 2132085 Comm: qlafwupdate.sub Kdump: loaded Tainted: G        W    L    -------  ---  5.14.0-503.34.1.el9_5.x86_64 #1
[5353358.825203] Hardware name: HPE ProLiant DL360 Gen11/ProLiant DL360 Gen11, BIOS 2.44 01/17/2025
[5353358.825204] RIP: 0010:memcpy_erms+0x6/0x10
[5353358.825211] RSP: 0018:ff591da8f4f6b710 EFLAGS: 00010246
[5353358.825212] RAX: ff5f5e897b024000 RBX: 0000000000007090 RCX: 0000000000001000
[5353358.825213] RDX: 0000000000001000 RSI: ff591da8f4fed090 RDI: ff5f5e897b024000
[5353358.825214] RBP: 0000000000010000 R08: ff5f5e897b024000 R09: 0000000000000000
[5353358.825215] R10: ff46cf8c40517000 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: 0000000000008090
[5353358.825216] R13: ff591da8f4f6b720 R14: 0000000000001000 R15: 0000000000000000
[5353358.825218] FS:  00007f1e88d47740(0000) GS:ff46cf935f940000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[5353358.825219] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[5353358.825220] CR2: ff5f5e897b024000 CR3: 0000000231532004 CR4: 0000000000771ef0
[5353358.825221] PKRU: 55555554
[5353358.825222] Call Trace:
[5353358.825223]  <TASK>
[5353358.825224]  ? show_trace_log_lvl+0x1c4/0x2df
[5353358.825229]  ? show_trace_log_lvl+0x1c4/0x2df
[5353358.825232]  ? sg_copy_buffer+0xc8/0x110
[5353358.825236]  ? __die_body.cold+0x8/0xd
[5353358.825238]  ? page_fault_oops+0x134/0x170
[5353358.825242]  ? kernelmode_fixup_or_oops+0x84/0x110
[5353358.825244]  ? exc_page_fault+0xa8/0x150
[5353358.825247]  ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30
[5353358.825252]  ? memcpy_erms+0x6/0x10
[5353358.825253]  sg_copy_buffer+0xc8/0x110
[5353358.825259]  qla2x00_process_vendor_specific+0x652/0x1320 [qla2xxx]
[5353358.825317]  qla24xx_bsg_request+0x1b2/0x2d0 [qla2xxx]

Most routines in qla_bsg.c call bsg_done() only for success cases.
However a few invoke it for failure case as well leading to a double
free. Validate before calling bsg_done().

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Anil Gurumurthy <agurumurthy@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Nilesh Javali <njavali@marvell.com>
Reviewed-by: Himanshu Madhani <hmadhani2024@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251210101604.431868-12-njavali@marvell.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
praneethbajjuri pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 23, 2026
[ Upstream commit 96313fc ]

There was a lockdep warning in sprd_gpio:

[    6.258269][T329@C6] [ BUG: Invalid wait context ]
[    6.258270][T329@C6] 6.18.0-android17-0-g30527ad7aaae-ab00009-4k #1 Tainted: G        W  OE
[    6.258272][T329@C6] -----------------------------
[    6.258273][T329@C6] modprobe/329 is trying to lock:
[    6.258275][T329@C6] ffffff8081c91690 (&sprd_gpio->lock){....}-{3:3}, at: sprd_gpio_irq_unmask+0x4c/0xa4 [gpio_sprd]
[    6.258282][T329@C6] other info that might help us debug this:
[    6.258283][T329@C6] context-{5:5}
[    6.258285][T329@C6] 3 locks held by modprobe/329:
[    6.258286][T329@C6]  #0: ffffff808baca108 (&dev->mutex){....}-{4:4}, at: __driver_attach+0xc4/0x204
[    6.258295][T329@C6]  #1: ffffff80965e7240 (request_class#4){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: __setup_irq+0x1cc/0x82c
[    6.258304][T329@C6]  #2: ffffff80965e70c8 (lock_class#4){....}-{2:2}, at: __setup_irq+0x21c/0x82c
[    6.258313][T329@C6] stack backtrace:
[    6.258314][T329@C6] CPU: 6 UID: 0 PID: 329 Comm: modprobe Tainted: G        W  OE       6.18.0-android17-0-g30527ad7aaae-ab00009-4k #1 PREEMPT  3ad5b0f45741a16e5838da790706e16ceb6717df
[    6.258316][T329@C6] Tainted: [W]=WARN, [O]=OOT_MODULE, [E]=UNSIGNED_MODULE
[    6.258317][T329@C6] Hardware name: Unisoc UMS9632-base Board (DT)
[    6.258318][T329@C6] Call trace:
[    6.258318][T329@C6]  show_stack+0x20/0x30 (C)
[    6.258321][T329@C6]  __dump_stack+0x28/0x3c
[    6.258324][T329@C6]  dump_stack_lvl+0xac/0xf0
[    6.258326][T329@C6]  dump_stack+0x18/0x3c
[    6.258329][T329@C6]  __lock_acquire+0x824/0x2c28
[    6.258331][T329@C6]  lock_acquire+0x148/0x2cc
[    6.258333][T329@C6]  _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x6c/0xb4
[    6.258334][T329@C6]  sprd_gpio_irq_unmask+0x4c/0xa4 [gpio_sprd 814535e93c6d8e0853c45c02eab0fa88a9da6487]
[    6.258337][T329@C6]  irq_startup+0x238/0x350
[    6.258340][T329@C6]  __setup_irq+0x504/0x82c
[    6.258342][T329@C6]  request_threaded_irq+0x118/0x184
[    6.258344][T329@C6]  devm_request_threaded_irq+0x94/0x120
[    6.258347][T329@C6]  sc8546_init_irq+0x114/0x170 [sc8546_charger 223586ccafc27439f7db4f95b0c8e6e882349a99]
[    6.258352][T329@C6]  sc8546_charger_probe+0x53c/0x5a0 [sc8546_charger 223586ccafc27439f7db4f95b0c8e6e882349a99]
[    6.258358][T329@C6]  i2c_device_probe+0x2c8/0x350
[    6.258361][T329@C6]  really_probe+0x1a8/0x46c
[    6.258363][T329@C6]  __driver_probe_device+0xa4/0x10c
[    6.258366][T329@C6]  driver_probe_device+0x44/0x1b4
[    6.258369][T329@C6]  __driver_attach+0xd0/0x204
[    6.258371][T329@C6]  bus_for_each_dev+0x10c/0x168
[    6.258373][T329@C6]  driver_attach+0x2c/0x3c
[    6.258376][T329@C6]  bus_add_driver+0x154/0x29c
[    6.258378][T329@C6]  driver_register+0x70/0x10c
[    6.258381][T329@C6]  i2c_register_driver+0x48/0xc8
[    6.258384][T329@C6]  init_module+0x28/0xfd8 [sc8546_charger 223586ccafc27439f7db4f95b0c8e6e882349a99]
[    6.258389][T329@C6]  do_one_initcall+0x128/0x42c
[    6.258392][T329@C6]  do_init_module+0x60/0x254
[    6.258395][T329@C6]  load_module+0x1054/0x1220
[    6.258397][T329@C6]  __arm64_sys_finit_module+0x240/0x35c
[    6.258400][T329@C6]  invoke_syscall+0x60/0xec
[    6.258402][T329@C6]  el0_svc_common+0xb0/0xe4
[    6.258405][T329@C6]  do_el0_svc+0x24/0x30
[    6.258407][T329@C6]  el0_svc+0x54/0x1c4
[    6.258409][T329@C6]  el0t_64_sync_handler+0x68/0xdc
[    6.258411][T329@C6]  el0t_64_sync+0x1c4/0x1c8

This is because the spin_lock would change to rt_mutex in PREEMPT_RT,
however the sprd_gpio->lock would use in hard-irq, this is unsafe.

So change the spin_lock_t to raw_spin_lock_t to use the spinlock
in hard-irq.

Signed-off-by: Xuewen Yan <xuewen.yan@unisoc.com>
Reviewed-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260126094209.9855-1-xuewen.yan@unisoc.com
[Bartosz: tweaked the commit message]
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
praneethbajjuri pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 23, 2026
commit 0209e21 upstream.

A userspace program can trigger the RIVA NV3 arbitration code by calling
the FBIOPUT_VSCREENINFO ioctl on /dev/fb*. When doing so, the driver
recomputes FIFO arbitration parameters in nv3_arb(), using state->mclk_khz
(derived from the PRAMDAC MCLK PLL) as a divisor without validating it
first.

In a normal setup, state->mclk_khz is provided by the real hardware and is
non-zero. However, an attacker can construct a malicious or misconfigured
device (e.g. a crafted/emulated PCI device) that exposes a bogus PLL
configuration, causing state->mclk_khz to become zero.  Once
nv3_get_param() calls nv3_arb(), the division by state->mclk_khz in the gns
calculation causes a divide error and crashes the kernel.

Fix this by checking whether state->mclk_khz is zero and bailing out before
doing the division.

The following log reveals it:

rivafb: setting virtual Y resolution to 2184
divide error: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI
CPU: 0 PID: 2187 Comm: syz-executor.0 Not tainted 5.18.0-rc1+ #1
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.0-59-gc9ba5276e321-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:nv3_arb drivers/video/fbdev/riva/riva_hw.c:439 [inline]
RIP: 0010:nv3_get_param+0x3ab/0x13b0 drivers/video/fbdev/riva/riva_hw.c:546
Call Trace:
  nv3CalcArbitration.constprop.0+0x255/0x460 drivers/video/fbdev/riva/riva_hw.c:603
  nv3UpdateArbitrationSettings drivers/video/fbdev/riva/riva_hw.c:637 [inline]
  CalcStateExt+0x447/0x1b90 drivers/video/fbdev/riva/riva_hw.c:1246
  riva_load_video_mode+0x8a9/0xea0 drivers/video/fbdev/riva/fbdev.c:779
  rivafb_set_par+0xc0/0x5f0 drivers/video/fbdev/riva/fbdev.c:1196
  fb_set_var+0x604/0xeb0 drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbmem.c:1033
  do_fb_ioctl+0x234/0x670 drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbmem.c:1109
  fb_ioctl+0xdd/0x130 drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbmem.c:1188
  __x64_sys_ioctl+0x122/0x190 fs/ioctl.c:856

Fixes: 1da177e ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Guangshuo Li <lgs201920130244@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
praneethbajjuri pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 9, 2026
commit 87e4b04 upstream.

If the role change while we are suspended, the cdns3 driver switches to the
new mode during resume. However, switching to host mode in this context
causes a NULL pointer dereference.

The host role's start() operation registers a xhci-hcd device, but its
probe is deferred while we are in the resume path. The host role's resume()
operation assumes the xhci-hcd device is already probed, which is not the
case, leading to the dereference. Since the start() operation of the new
role is already called, the resume operation can be skipped.

So skip the resume operation for the new role if a role switch occurs
during resume. Once the resume sequence is complete, the xhci-hcd device
can be probed in case of host mode.

Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000208
Mem abort info:
...
Data abort info:
...
[0000000000000208] pgd=0000000000000000, p4d=0000000000000000
Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000004 [#1]  SMP
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 146 Comm: sh Not tainted
6.19.0-rc7-00013-g6e64f4aabfae-dirty #135 PREEMPT
Hardware name: Texas Instruments J7200 EVM (DT)
pstate: 20000005 (nzCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
pc : usb_hcd_is_primary_hcd+0x0/0x1c
lr : cdns_host_resume+0x24/0x5c
...
Call trace:
 usb_hcd_is_primary_hcd+0x0/0x1c (P)
 cdns_resume+0x6c/0xbc
 cdns3_controller_resume.isra.0+0xe8/0x17c
 cdns3_plat_resume+0x18/0x24
 platform_pm_resume+0x2c/0x68
 dpm_run_callback+0x90/0x248
 device_resume+0x100/0x24c
 dpm_resume+0x190/0x2ec
 dpm_resume_end+0x18/0x34
 suspend_devices_and_enter+0x2b0/0xa44
 pm_suspend+0x16c/0x5fc
 state_store+0x80/0xec
 kobj_attr_store+0x18/0x2c
 sysfs_kf_write+0x7c/0x94
 kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x130/0x1dc
 vfs_write+0x240/0x370
 ksys_write+0x70/0x108
 __arm64_sys_write+0x1c/0x28
 invoke_syscall+0x48/0x10c
 el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x40/0xe0
 do_el0_svc+0x1c/0x28
 el0_svc+0x34/0x108
 el0t_64_sync_handler+0xa0/0xe4
 el0t_64_sync+0x198/0x19c
Code: 52800003 f9407ca5 d63f00a0 17ffffe4 (f9410401)
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Fixes: 2cf2581 ("usb: cdns3: add power lost support for system resume")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Richard (TI) <thomas.richard@bootlin.com>
Acked-by: Peter Chen <peter.chen@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260130-usb-cdns3-fix-role-switching-during-resume-v1-1-44c456852b52@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
richard-bootlin added a commit to richard-bootlin/ti-j722s-ti-linux-kernel that referenced this pull request Apr 9, 2026
If the module is removed before suspend, there's an Oops because the
pm_notifier hasn't been unregistered.

Fix that by unregistering it on module remove.

Trace:
Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffffab0b0432ae24
Mem abort info:
  ESR = 0x0000000086000007
  EC = 0x21: IABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
  SET = 0, FnV = 0
  EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
  FSC = 0x07: level 3 translation fault
swapper pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=00000000813c4000
[ffffab0b0432ae24] pgd=0000000000000000, p4d=10000000822d0003, pud=1000000884ff2403, pmd=1000000884ff3403, pte=0000000000000000
Internal error: Oops: 0000000086000007 [TexasInstruments#1]  SMP
Modules linked in: virtio_rpmsg_bus rpmsg_ctrl rpmsg_char rpmsg_ns [last unloaded: ti_k3_common]
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 278 Comm: sh Not tainted 6.18.13-00791-g93374c5be55d-dirty #421 PREEMPT
Hardware name: Texas Instruments J7200 EVM (DT)
pstate: 00000005 (nzcv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
pc : 0xffffab0b0432ae24
lr : blocking_notifier_call_chain_robust+0x74/0xe4
sp : ffff8000810ebbd0
x29: ffff8000810ebbd0 x28: ffff00080466b480 x27: 0000000000000000
x26: 0000000000000004 x25: ffffab0b63cdffa0 x24: 0000000000000003
x23: 0000000000000000 x22: 0000000000000004 x21: 0000000000000004
x20: ffff0008044c1dc8 x19: 0000000000000000 x18: 00000000d9f2668f
x17: ffffab0b63db24a0 x16: ffffab0b63db2430 x15: 0000000064f98864
x14: 000000005d0e1c69 x13: 000000005039b889 x12: 00000000a8c004ea
x11: 00000000723f6624 x10: 00000000072dd49e x9 : 000000002b312c57
x8 : ffff8000810ebb28 x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : ffff000803edd6b0
x5 : ffff8000810ebae8 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : ffffab0b0432ae24
x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : 0000000000000003 x0 : ffff00080470bdc8
Call trace:
 0xffffab0b0432ae24 (P)
 pm_notifier_call_chain_robust+0x28/0x48
 pm_suspend+0x114/0x26c
 state_store+0x80/0x104
 kobj_attr_store+0x18/0x2c
 sysfs_kf_write+0x7c/0x94
 kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x130/0x1dc
 vfs_write+0x240/0x370
 ksys_write+0x70/0x108
 __arm64_sys_write+0x1c/0x28
 invoke_syscall+0x48/0x10c
 el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x40/0xe0
 do_el0_svc+0x1c/0x28
 el0_svc+0x34/0xec
 el0t_64_sync_handler+0xa0/0xe4
 el0t_64_sync+0x198/0x19c
Code: ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? (????????)
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

Signed-off-by: Richard Genoud (TI) <richard.genoud@bootlin.com>
praneethbajjuri pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 30, 2026
[ Upstream commit f8b4cd2 ]

kvfree_call_rcu() can be called while holding a raw_spinlock_t.
Since __kfree_rcu_sheaf() may acquire a spinlock_t (which becomes a
sleeping lock on PREEMPT_RT) and violate lock nesting rules,
kvfree_call_rcu() bypasses the sheaves layer entirely on PREEMPT_RT.

However, lockdep still complains about acquiring spinlock_t while holding
raw_spinlock_t, even on !PREEMPT_RT where spinlock_t is a spinning lock.
This causes a false lockdep warning [1]:

 =============================
 [ BUG: Invalid wait context ]
 6.19.0-rc6-next-20260120 #21508 Not tainted
 -----------------------------
 migration/1/23 is trying to lock:
 ffff8afd01054e98 (&barn->lock){..-.}-{3:3}, at: barn_get_empty_sheaf+0x1d/0xb0
 other info that might help us debug this:
 context-{5:5}
 3 locks held by migration/1/23:
  #0: ffff8afd01fd89a8 (&p->pi_lock){-.-.}-{2:2}, at: __balance_push_cpu_stop+0x3f/0x200
  #1: ffffffff9f15c5c8 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: cpuset_cpus_allowed_fallback+0x27/0x250
  #2: ffff8afd1f470be0 ((local_lock_t *)&pcs->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: __kfree_rcu_sheaf+0x52/0x3d0
 stack backtrace:
 CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 23 Comm: migration/1 Not tainted 6.19.0-rc6-next-20260120 #21508 PREEMPTLAZY
 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
 Stopper: __balance_push_cpu_stop+0x0/0x200 <- balance_push+0x118/0x170
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  __dump_stack+0x22/0x30
  dump_stack_lvl+0x60/0x80
  dump_stack+0x19/0x24
  __lock_acquire+0xd3a/0x28e0
  ? __lock_acquire+0x5a9/0x28e0
  ? __lock_acquire+0x5a9/0x28e0
  ? barn_get_empty_sheaf+0x1d/0xb0
  lock_acquire+0xc3/0x270
  ? barn_get_empty_sheaf+0x1d/0xb0
  ? __kfree_rcu_sheaf+0x52/0x3d0
  _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x47/0x70
  ? barn_get_empty_sheaf+0x1d/0xb0
  barn_get_empty_sheaf+0x1d/0xb0
  ? __kfree_rcu_sheaf+0x52/0x3d0
  __kfree_rcu_sheaf+0x19f/0x3d0
  kvfree_call_rcu+0xaf/0x390
  set_cpus_allowed_force+0xc8/0xf0
  [...]
  </TASK>

This wasn't triggered until sheaves were enabled for all slab caches,
since kfree_rcu() wasn't being called with a raw spinlock held for
caches with sheaves (vma, maple node).

As suggested by Vlastimil Babka, fix this by using a lockdep map with
LD_WAIT_CONFIG wait type to tell lockdep that acquiring spinlock_t is valid
in this case, as those spinlocks won't be used on PREEMPT_RT.

Note that kfree_rcu_sheaf_map should be acquired using _try() variant,
otherwise the acquisition of the lockdep map itself will trigger an invalid
wait context warning.

Reported-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/c858b9af-2510-448b-9ab3-058f7b80dd42@paulmck-laptop [1]
Fixes: ec66e0d ("slab: add sheaf support for batching kfree_rcu() operations")
Suggested-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Harry Yoo <harry.yoo@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
praneethbajjuri pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 30, 2026
[ Upstream commit 7874eea ]

The commit e1168f0 ("RDMA/iwcm: Simplify cm_event_handler()")
changed the work submission logic to unconditionally call
queue_work() with the expectation that queue_work() would
have no effect if work was already pending. The problem is
that a free list of struct iwcm_work is used (for which
struct work_struct is embedded), so each call to queue_work()
is basically unique and therefore does indeed queue the work.

This causes a problem in the work handler which walks the work_list
until it's empty to process entries. This means that a single
run of the work handler could process item N+1 and release it
back to the free list while the actual workqueue entry is still
queued. It could then get reused (INIT_WORK...) and lead to
list corruption in the workqueue logic.

Fix this by just removing the work_list. The workqueue already
does this for us.

This fixes the following error that was observed when stress
testing with ucmatose on an Intel E830 in iWARP mode:

[  151.465780] list_del corruption. next->prev should be ffff9f0915c69c08, but was ffff9f0a1116be08. (next=ffff9f0a15b11c08)
[  151.466639] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[  151.466986] kernel BUG at lib/list_debug.c:67!
[  151.467349] Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
[  151.467753] CPU: 14 UID: 0 PID: 2306 Comm: kworker/u64:18 Not tainted 6.19.0-rc4+ #1 PREEMPT(voluntary)
[  151.468466] Hardware name: QEMU Ubuntu 24.04 PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014
[  151.469192] Workqueue:  0x0 (iw_cm_wq)
[  151.469478] RIP: 0010:__list_del_entry_valid_or_report+0xf0/0x100
[  151.469942] Code: c7 58 5f 4c b2 e8 10 50 aa ff 0f 0b 48 89 ef e8 36 57 cb ff 48 8b 55 08 48 89 e9 48 89 de 48 c7 c7 a8 5f 4c b2 e8 f0 4f aa ff <0f> 0b 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 90 90 90 90 90 90
[  151.471323] RSP: 0000:ffffb15644e7bd68 EFLAGS: 00010046
[  151.471712] RAX: 000000000000006d RBX: ffff9f0915c69c08 RCX: 0000000000000027
[  151.472243] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff9f0a37d9c600
[  151.472768] RBP: ffff9f0a15b11c08 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: c0000000ffff7fff
[  151.473294] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffffb15644e7bba8 R12: ffff9f092339ee68
[  151.473817] R13: ffff9f0900059c28 R14: ffff9f092339ee78 R15: 0000000000000000
[  151.474344] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9f0a847b5000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[  151.474934] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  151.475362] CR2: 0000559e233a9088 CR3: 000000020296b004 CR4: 0000000000770ef0
[  151.475895] PKRU: 55555554
[  151.476118] Call Trace:
[  151.476331]  <TASK>
[  151.476497]  move_linked_works+0x49/0xa0
[  151.476792]  __pwq_activate_work.isra.46+0x2f/0xa0
[  151.477151]  pwq_dec_nr_in_flight+0x1e0/0x2f0
[  151.477479]  process_scheduled_works+0x1c8/0x410
[  151.477823]  worker_thread+0x125/0x260
[  151.478108]  ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10
[  151.478430]  kthread+0xfe/0x240
[  151.478671]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[  151.478955]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[  151.479240]  ret_from_fork+0x208/0x270
[  151.479523]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[  151.479806]  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
[  151.480103]  </TASK>

Fixes: e1168f0 ("RDMA/iwcm: Simplify cm_event_handler()")
Signed-off-by: Jacob Moroni <jmoroni@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260112020006.1352438-1-jmoroni@google.com
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
praneethbajjuri pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 30, 2026
[ Upstream commit e6834a4 ]

The ALB RX path may access rx_hashtbl concurrently with bond
teardown. During rapid bond up/down cycles, rlb_deinitialize()
frees rx_hashtbl while RX handlers are still running, leading
to a null pointer dereference detected by KASAN.

However, the root cause is that rlb_arp_recv() can still be accessed
after setting recv_probe to NULL, which is actually a use-after-free
(UAF) issue. That is the reason for using the referenced commit in the
Fixes tag.

[  214.174138] Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc000000001d: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI
[  214.186478] KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x00000000000000e8-0x00000000000000ef]
[  214.194933] CPU: 30 UID: 0 PID: 2375 Comm: ping Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.19.0-rc8+ #2 PREEMPT(voluntary)
[  214.205907] Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R730/0WCJNT, BIOS 2.14.0 01/14/2022
[  214.214357] RIP: 0010:rlb_arp_recv+0x505/0xab0 [bonding]
[  214.220320] Code: 0f 85 2b 05 00 00 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 40 0f b6 ed 48 c1 e5 06 49 03 ad 78 01 00 00 48 8d 7d 28 48 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 <0f> b6
 04 02 84 c0 74 06 0f 8e 12 05 00 00 80 7d 28 00 0f 84 8c 00
[  214.241280] RSP: 0018:ffffc900073d8870 EFLAGS: 00010206
[  214.247116] RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: ffff888168556822 RCX: ffff88816855681e
[  214.255082] RDX: 000000000000001d RSI: dffffc0000000000 RDI: 00000000000000e8
[  214.263048] RBP: 00000000000000c0 R08: 0000000000000002 R09: ffffed11192021c8
[  214.271013] R10: ffff8888c9010e43 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: 1ffff92000e7b119
[  214.278978] R13: ffff8888c9010e00 R14: ffff888168556822 R15: ffff888168556810
[  214.286943] FS:  00007f85d2d9cb80(0000) GS:ffff88886ccb3000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[  214.295966] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  214.302380] CR2: 00007f0d047b5e34 CR3: 00000008a1c2e002 CR4: 00000000001726f0
[  214.310347] Call Trace:
[  214.313070]  <IRQ>
[  214.315318]  ? __pfx_rlb_arp_recv+0x10/0x10 [bonding]
[  214.320975]  bond_handle_frame+0x166/0xb60 [bonding]
[  214.326537]  ? __pfx_bond_handle_frame+0x10/0x10 [bonding]
[  214.332680]  __netif_receive_skb_core.constprop.0+0x576/0x2710
[  214.339199]  ? __pfx_arp_process+0x10/0x10
[  214.343775]  ? sched_balance_find_src_group+0x98/0x630
[  214.349513]  ? __pfx___netif_receive_skb_core.constprop.0+0x10/0x10
[  214.356513]  ? arp_rcv+0x307/0x690
[  214.360311]  ? __pfx_arp_rcv+0x10/0x10
[  214.364499]  ? __lock_acquire+0x58c/0xbd0
[  214.368975]  __netif_receive_skb_one_core+0xae/0x1b0
[  214.374518]  ? __pfx___netif_receive_skb_one_core+0x10/0x10
[  214.380743]  ? lock_acquire+0x10b/0x140
[  214.385026]  process_backlog+0x3f1/0x13a0
[  214.389502]  ? process_backlog+0x3aa/0x13a0
[  214.394174]  __napi_poll.constprop.0+0x9f/0x370
[  214.399233]  net_rx_action+0x8c1/0xe60
[  214.403423]  ? __pfx_net_rx_action+0x10/0x10
[  214.408193]  ? lock_acquire.part.0+0xbd/0x260
[  214.413058]  ? sched_clock_cpu+0x6c/0x540
[  214.417540]  ? mark_held_locks+0x40/0x70
[  214.421920]  handle_softirqs+0x1fd/0x860
[  214.426302]  ? __pfx_handle_softirqs+0x10/0x10
[  214.431264]  ? __neigh_event_send+0x2d6/0xf50
[  214.436131]  do_softirq+0xb1/0xf0
[  214.439830]  </IRQ>

The issue is reproducible by repeatedly running
ip link set bond0 up/down while receiving ARP messages, where
rlb_arp_recv() can race with rlb_deinitialize() and dereference
a freed rx_hashtbl entry.

Fix this by setting recv_probe to NULL and then calling
synchronize_net() to wait for any concurrent RX processing to finish.
This ensures that no RX handler can access rx_hashtbl after it is freed
in bond_alb_deinitialize().

Reported-by: Liang Li <liali@redhat.com>
Fixes: 3aba891 ("bonding: move processing of recv handlers into handle_frame()")
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Jay Vosburgh <jv@jvosburgh.net>
Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260218060919.101574-1-liuhangbin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
praneethbajjuri pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 30, 2026
[ Upstream commit df9ac55 ]

If the export_binary parameter is disabled on runtime, profiles that
were loaded before that will still have their rawdata stored in
apparmorfs, with a symbolic link to the rawdata on the policy
directory. When one of those profiles are replaced, the rawdata is set
to NULL, but when trying to resolve the symbolic links to rawdata for
that profile, it will try to dereference profile->rawdata->name when
profile->rawdata is now NULL causing an oops. Fix it by checking if
rawdata is set.

[  168.653080] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000088
[  168.657420] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
[  168.660619] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
[  168.663613] PGD 0 P4D 0
[  168.665450] Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
[  168.667836] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 1729 Comm: ls Not tainted 6.19.0-rc7+ #3 PREEMPT(voluntary)
[  168.672308] Hardware name: QEMU Ubuntu 24.04 PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014
[  168.679327] RIP: 0010:rawdata_get_link_base.isra.0+0x23/0x330
[  168.682768] Code: 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 0f 1f 44 00 00 55 48 89 e5 41 57 41 56 41 55 41 54 53 48 83 ec 18 48 89 55 d0 48 85 ff 0f 84 e3 01 00 00 <48> 83 3c 25 88 00 00 00 00 0f 84 d4 01 00 00 49 89 f6 49 89 cc e8
[  168.689818] RSP: 0018:ffffcdcb8200fb80 EFLAGS: 00010282
[  168.690871] RAX: ffffffffaee74ec0 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffffffffb0120158
[  168.692251] RDX: ffffcdcb8200fbe0 RSI: ffff88c187c9fa80 RDI: ffff88c186c98a80
[  168.693593] RBP: ffffcdcb8200fbc0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
[  168.694941] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff88c186c98a80
[  168.696289] R13: 00007fff005aaa20 R14: 0000000000000080 R15: ffff88c188f4fce0
[  168.697637] FS:  0000790e81c58280(0000) GS:ffff88c20a957000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[  168.699227] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  168.700349] CR2: 0000000000000088 CR3: 000000012fd3e000 CR4: 0000000000350ef0
[  168.701696] Call Trace:
[  168.702325]  <TASK>
[  168.702995]  rawdata_get_link_data+0x1c/0x30
[  168.704145]  vfs_readlink+0xd4/0x160
[  168.705152]  do_readlinkat+0x114/0x180
[  168.706214]  __x64_sys_readlink+0x1e/0x30
[  168.708653]  x64_sys_call+0x1d77/0x26b0
[  168.709525]  do_syscall_64+0x81/0x500
[  168.710348]  ? do_statx+0x72/0xb0
[  168.711109]  ? putname+0x3e/0x80
[  168.711845]  ? __x64_sys_statx+0xb7/0x100
[  168.712711]  ? x64_sys_call+0x10fc/0x26b0
[  168.713577]  ? do_syscall_64+0xbf/0x500
[  168.714412]  ? do_user_addr_fault+0x1d2/0x8d0
[  168.715404]  ? irqentry_exit+0xb2/0x740
[  168.716359]  ? exc_page_fault+0x90/0x1b0
[  168.717307]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e

Fixes: 1180b4c ("apparmor: fix dangling symlinks to policy rawdata after replacement")
Signed-off-by: Georgia Garcia <georgia.garcia@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
praneethbajjuri pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 30, 2026
commit 87e4b04 upstream.

If the role change while we are suspended, the cdns3 driver switches to the
new mode during resume. However, switching to host mode in this context
causes a NULL pointer dereference.

The host role's start() operation registers a xhci-hcd device, but its
probe is deferred while we are in the resume path. The host role's resume()
operation assumes the xhci-hcd device is already probed, which is not the
case, leading to the dereference. Since the start() operation of the new
role is already called, the resume operation can be skipped.

So skip the resume operation for the new role if a role switch occurs
during resume. Once the resume sequence is complete, the xhci-hcd device
can be probed in case of host mode.

Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000208
Mem abort info:
...
Data abort info:
...
[0000000000000208] pgd=0000000000000000, p4d=0000000000000000
Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000004 [#1]  SMP
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 146 Comm: sh Not tainted
6.19.0-rc7-00013-g6e64f4aabfae-dirty #135 PREEMPT
Hardware name: Texas Instruments J7200 EVM (DT)
pstate: 20000005 (nzCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
pc : usb_hcd_is_primary_hcd+0x0/0x1c
lr : cdns_host_resume+0x24/0x5c
...
Call trace:
 usb_hcd_is_primary_hcd+0x0/0x1c (P)
 cdns_resume+0x6c/0xbc
 cdns3_controller_resume.isra.0+0xe8/0x17c
 cdns3_plat_resume+0x18/0x24
 platform_pm_resume+0x2c/0x68
 dpm_run_callback+0x90/0x248
 device_resume+0x100/0x24c
 dpm_resume+0x190/0x2ec
 dpm_resume_end+0x18/0x34
 suspend_devices_and_enter+0x2b0/0xa44
 pm_suspend+0x16c/0x5fc
 state_store+0x80/0xec
 kobj_attr_store+0x18/0x2c
 sysfs_kf_write+0x7c/0x94
 kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x130/0x1dc
 vfs_write+0x240/0x370
 ksys_write+0x70/0x108
 __arm64_sys_write+0x1c/0x28
 invoke_syscall+0x48/0x10c
 el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x40/0xe0
 do_el0_svc+0x1c/0x28
 el0_svc+0x34/0x108
 el0t_64_sync_handler+0xa0/0xe4
 el0t_64_sync+0x198/0x19c
Code: 52800003 f9407ca5 d63f00a0 17ffffe4 (f9410401)
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Fixes: 2cf2581 ("usb: cdns3: add power lost support for system resume")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Richard (TI) <thomas.richard@bootlin.com>
Acked-by: Peter Chen <peter.chen@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260130-usb-cdns3-fix-role-switching-during-resume-v1-1-44c456852b52@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
praneethbajjuri pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 30, 2026
commit 30bfc2d upstream.

On MIPS, __current_thread_info is defined as global register variable
locating in $gp, and is simply assigned with new address during kernel
relocation.

This however is broken with LLVM, which always restores $gp if it finds
$gp is clobbered in any form, including when intentionally through a
global register variable. This is against GCC's documentation[1], which
requires a callee-saved register used as global register variable not to
be restored if it's clobbered.

As a result, $gp will continue to point to the unrelocated kernel after
the epilog of relocate_kernel(), leading to an early crash in init_idle,

[    0.000000] CPU 0 Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 0000000000000000, epc == ffffffff81afada8, ra == ffffffff81afad90
[    0.000000] Oops[#1]:
[    0.000000] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Tainted: G        W           6.19.0-rc5-00262-gd3eeb99bbc99-dirty #188 VOLUNTARY
[    0.000000] Tainted: [W]=WARN
[    0.000000] Hardware name: loongson,loongson64v-4core-virtio
[    0.000000] $ 0   : 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000001 0000000000000000
[    0.000000] $ 4   : ffffffff80b80ec0 ffffffff80b53d48 0000000000000000 00000000000f4240
[    0.000000] $ 8   : 0000000000000100 ffffffff81d82f80 ffffffff81d82f80 0000000000000001
[    0.000000] $12   : 0000000000000000 ffffffff81776f58 00000000000005da 0000000000000002
[    0.000000] $16   : ffffffff80b80e40 0000000000000000 ffffffff80b81614 9800000005dfbe80
[    0.000000] $20   : 00000000540000e0 ffffffff81980000 0000000000000000 ffffffff80f81c80
[    0.000000] $24   : 0000000000000a26 ffffffff8114fb90
[    0.000000] $28   : ffffffff80b50000 ffffffff80b53d40 0000000000000000 ffffffff81afad90
[    0.000000] Hi    : 0000000000000000
[    0.000000] Lo    : 0000000000000000
[    0.000000] epc   : ffffffff81afada8 init_idle+0x130/0x270
[    0.000000] ra    : ffffffff81afad90 init_idle+0x118/0x270
[    0.000000] Status: 540000e2	KX SX UX KERNEL EXL
[    0.000000] Cause : 00000008 (ExcCode 02)
[    0.000000] BadVA : 0000000000000000
[    0.000000] PrId  : 00006305 (ICT Loongson-3)
[    0.000000] Process swapper (pid: 0, threadinfo=(____ptrval____), task=(____ptrval____), tls=0000000000000000)
[    0.000000] Stack : 9800000005dfbf00 ffffffff8178e950 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
[    0.000000]         0000000000000000 ffffffff81970000 000000000000003f ffffffff810a6528
[    0.000000]         0000000000000001 9800000005dfbe80 9800000005dfbf00 ffffffff81980000
[    0.000000]         ffffffff810a6450 ffffffff81afb6c0 0000000000000000 ffffffff810a2258
[    0.000000]         ffffffff81d82ec8 ffffffff8198d010 ffffffff81b67e80 ffffffff8197dd98
[    0.000000]         ffffffff81d81c80 ffffffff81930000 0000000000000040 0000000000000000
[    0.000000]         0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
[    0.000000]         0000000000000000 000000000000009e ffffffff9fc01000 0000000000000000
[    0.000000]         0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
[    0.000000]         0000000000000000 ffffffff81ae86dc ffffffff81b3c741 0000000000000002
[    0.000000]         ...
[    0.000000] Call Trace:
[    0.000000] [<ffffffff81afada8>] init_idle+0x130/0x270
[    0.000000] [<ffffffff81afb6c0>] sched_init+0x5c8/0x6c0
[    0.000000] [<ffffffff81ae86dc>] start_kernel+0x27c/0x7a8

This bug has been reported to LLVM[2] and affects version from (at
least) 18 to 21. Let's work around this by using inline assembly to
assign $gp before a fix is widely available.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc-15.2.0/gcc/Global-Register-Variables.html # [1]
Link: llvm/llvm-project#176546 # [2]
Signed-off-by: Yao Zi <me@ziyao.cc>
Acked-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
praneethbajjuri pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 17, 2026
[ Upstream commit a70493e ]

The ETM decoder incorrectly assumed that auxtrace queue indices were
equivalent to CPU number. This assumption is used for inserting records
into the queue, and for fetching queues when given a CPU number. This
assumption held when Perf always opened a dummy event on every CPU, even
if the user provided a subset of CPUs on the commandline, resulting in
the indices aligning.

For example:

  # event : name = cs_etm//u, , id = { 2451, 2452 }, type = 11 (cs_etm), size = 136, config = 0x4010, { sample_period, samp>
  # event : name = dummy:u, , id = { 2453, 2454, 2455, 2456 }, type = 1 (PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE), size = 136, config = 0x9 (PER>

  0 0 0x200 [0xd0]: PERF_RECORD_ID_INDEX nr: 6
  ... id: 2451  idx: 2  cpu: 2  tid: -1
  ... id: 2452  idx: 3  cpu: 3  tid: -1
  ... id: 2453  idx: 0  cpu: 0  tid: -1
  ... id: 2454  idx: 1  cpu: 1  tid: -1
  ... id: 2455  idx: 2  cpu: 2  tid: -1
  ... id: 2456  idx: 3  cpu: 3  tid: -1

Since commit 811082e ("perf parse-events: Support user CPUs mixed
with threads/processes") the dummy event no longer behaves in this way,
making the ETM event indices start from 0 on the first CPU recorded
regardless of its ID:

  # event : name = cs_etm//u, , id = { 771, 772 }, type = 11 (cs_etm), size = 144, config = 0x4010, { sample_period, sample>
  # event : name = dummy:u, , id = { 773, 774 }, type = 1 (PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE), size = 144, config = 0x9 (PERF_COUNT_SW_DUM>

  0 0 0x200 [0x90]: PERF_RECORD_ID_INDEX nr: 4
  ... id: 771  idx: 0  cpu: 2  tid: -1
  ... id: 772  idx: 1  cpu: 3  tid: -1
  ... id: 773  idx: 0  cpu: 2  tid: -1
  ... id: 774  idx: 1  cpu: 3  tid: -1

This causes the following segfault when decoding:

  $ perf record -e cs_etm//u -C 2,3 -- true
  $ perf report

  perf: Segmentation fault
  -------- backtrace --------
  #0 0xaaaabf9fd020 in ui__signal_backtrace setup.c:110
  #1 0xffffab5c7930 in __kernel_rt_sigreturn [vdso][930]
  #2 0xaaaabfb68d30 in cs_etm_decoder__reset cs-etm-decoder.c:85
  #3 0xaaaabfb65930 in cs_etm__get_data_block cs-etm.c:2032
  #4 0xaaaabfb666fc in cs_etm__run_per_cpu_timeless_decoder cs-etm.c:2551
  #5 0xaaaabfb6692c in (cs_etm__process_timeless_queues cs-etm.c:2612
  #6 0xaaaabfb63390 in cs_etm__flush_events cs-etm.c:921
  #7 0xaaaabfb324c0 in auxtrace__flush_events auxtrace.c:2915
  #8 0xaaaabfaac378 in __perf_session__process_events session.c:2285
  #9 0xaaaabfaacc9c in perf_session__process_events session.c:2442
  #10 0xaaaabf8d3d90 in __cmd_report builtin-report.c:1085
  #11 0xaaaabf8d6944 in cmd_report builtin-report.c:1866
  #12 0xaaaabf95ebfc in run_builtin perf.c:351
  #13 0xaaaabf95eeb0 in handle_internal_command perf.c:404
  #14 0xaaaabf95f068 in run_argv perf.c:451
  #15 0xaaaabf95f390 in main perf.c:558
  #16 0xffffaab97400 in __libc_start_call_main libc_start_call_main.h:74
  #17 0xffffaab974d8 in __libc_start_main@@GLIBC_2.34 libc-start.c:128
  #18 0xaaaabf8aa8f0 in _start perf[7a8f0]

Fix it by inserting into the queues based on CPU number, rather than
using the index.

Fixes: 811082e ("perf parse-events: Support user CPUs mixed with threads/processes")
Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@arm.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: coresight@lists.linaro.org
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Thomas Falcon <thomas.falcon@intel.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
praneethbajjuri pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 17, 2026
[ Upstream commit fa2408a ]

The logic at ghes_new() prevents allocating too large records, by
checking if they're bigger than GHES_ESTATUS_MAX_SIZE (currently, 64KB).
Yet, the allocation is done with the actual number of pages from the
CPER bios table location, which can be smaller.

Yet, a bad firmware could send data with a different size, which might
be bigger than the allocated memory, causing an OOPS:

    Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address fff00000f9b40000
    Mem abort info:
      ESR = 0x0000000096000007
      EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
      SET = 0, FnV = 0
      EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
      FSC = 0x07: level 3 translation fault
    Data abort info:
      ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000007, ISS2 = 0x00000000
      CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0
      GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0
    swapper pgtable: 4k pages, 52-bit VAs, pgdp=000000008ba16000
    [fff00000f9b40000] pgd=180000013ffff403, p4d=180000013fffe403, pud=180000013f85b403, pmd=180000013f68d403, pte=0000000000000000
    Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000007 [#1]  SMP
    Modules linked in:
    CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 303 Comm: kworker/0:1 Not tainted 6.19.0-rc1-00002-gda407d200220 #34 PREEMPT
    Hardware name: QEMU QEMU Virtual Machine, BIOS unknown 02/02/2022
    Workqueue: kacpi_notify acpi_os_execute_deferred
    pstate: 214020c5 (nzCv daIF +PAN -UAO -TCO +DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
    pc : hex_dump_to_buffer+0x30c/0x4a0
    lr : hex_dump_to_buffer+0x328/0x4a0
    sp : ffff800080e13880
    x29: ffff800080e13880 x28: ffffac9aba86f6a8 x27: 0000000000000083
    x26: fff00000f9b3fffc x25: 0000000000000004 x24: 0000000000000004
    x23: ffff800080e13905 x22: 0000000000000010 x21: 0000000000000083
    x20: 0000000000000001 x19: 0000000000000008 x18: 0000000000000010
    x17: 0000000000000001 x16: 00000007c7f20fec x15: 0000000000000020
    x14: 0000000000000008 x13: 0000000000081020 x12: 0000000000000008
    x11: ffff800080e13905 x10: ffff800080e13988 x9 : 0000000000000000
    x8 : 0000000000000000 x7 : 0000000000000001 x6 : 0000000000000020
    x5 : 0000000000000030 x4 : 00000000fffffffe x3 : 0000000000000000
    x2 : ffffac9aba78c1c8 x1 : ffffac9aba76d0a8 x0 : 0000000000000008
    Call trace:
     hex_dump_to_buffer+0x30c/0x4a0 (P)
     print_hex_dump+0xac/0x170
     cper_estatus_print_section+0x90c/0x968
     cper_estatus_print+0xf0/0x158
     __ghes_print_estatus+0xa0/0x148
     ghes_proc+0x1bc/0x220
     ghes_notify_hed+0x5c/0xb8
     notifier_call_chain+0x78/0x148
     blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x4c/0x80
     acpi_hed_notify+0x28/0x40
     acpi_ev_notify_dispatch+0x50/0x80
     acpi_os_execute_deferred+0x24/0x48
     process_one_work+0x15c/0x3b0
     worker_thread+0x2d0/0x400
     kthread+0x148/0x228
     ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
    Code: 6b14033f 540001ad a94707e2 f100029f (b8747b44)
    ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

Prevent that by taking the actual allocated are into account when
checking for CPER length.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hanjun Guo <guohanjun@huawei.com>
[ rjw: Subject tweaks ]
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/4e70310a816577fabf37d94ed36cde4ad62b1e0a.1767871950.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
praneethbajjuri pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 17, 2026
[ Upstream commit 87880af ]

If the BIOS generates a very small ARM Processor Error, or
an incomplete one, the current logic will fail to deferrence

	err->section_length
and
	ctx_info->size

Add checks to avoid that. With such changes, such GHESv2
records won't cause OOPSes like this:

[    1.492129] Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000005 [#1]  SMP
[    1.495449] Modules linked in:
[    1.495820] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 9 Comm: kworker/0:0 Not tainted 6.18.0-rc1-00017-gabadcc3553dd-dirty #18 PREEMPT
[    1.496125] Hardware name: QEMU QEMU Virtual Machine, BIOS unknown 02/02/2022
[    1.496433] Workqueue: kacpi_notify acpi_os_execute_deferred
[    1.496967] pstate: 814000c5 (Nzcv daIF +PAN -UAO -TCO +DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
[    1.497199] pc : log_arm_hw_error+0x5c/0x200
[    1.497380] lr : ghes_handle_arm_hw_error+0x94/0x220

0xffff8000811c5324 is in log_arm_hw_error (../drivers/ras/ras.c:75).
70		err_info = (struct cper_arm_err_info *)(err + 1);
71		ctx_info = (struct cper_arm_ctx_info *)(err_info + err->err_info_num);
72		ctx_err = (u8 *)ctx_info;
73
74		for (n = 0; n < err->context_info_num; n++) {
75			sz = sizeof(struct cper_arm_ctx_info) + ctx_info->size;
76			ctx_info = (struct cper_arm_ctx_info *)((long)ctx_info + sz);
77			ctx_len += sz;
78		}
79

and similar ones while trying to access section_length on an
error dump with too small size.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hanjun Guo <guohanjun@huawei.com>
[ rjw: Subject tweaks ]
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/7fd9f38413be05ee2d7cfdb0dc31ea2274cf1a54.1767871950.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
praneethbajjuri pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 17, 2026
[ Upstream commit b40a5d7 ]

With CONFIG_CFI enabled, the kernel strictly enforces that indirect
function calls use a function pointer type that matches the target
function. I ran into the following type mismatch when running BPF
self-tests:

  CFI failure at bpf_obj_free_fields+0x190/0x238 (target:
    bpf_crypto_ctx_release+0x0/0x94; expected type: 0xa488ebfc)
  Internal error: Oops - CFI: 00000000f2008228 [#1]  SMP
  ...

As bpf_crypto_ctx_release() is also used in BPF programs and using
a void pointer as the argument would make the verifier unhappy, add
a simple stub function with the correct type and register it as the
destructor kfunc instead.

Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Tested-by: Viktor Malik <vmalik@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260110082548.113748-7-samitolvanen@google.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
praneethbajjuri pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 17, 2026
[ Upstream commit 003049b ]

The io_zcrx_put_niov_uref() function uses a non-atomic
check-then-decrement pattern (atomic_read followed by separate
atomic_dec) to manipulate user_refs. This is serialized against other
callers by rq_lock, but io_zcrx_scrub() modifies the same counter with
atomic_xchg() WITHOUT holding rq_lock.

On SMP systems, the following race exists:

  CPU0 (refill, holds rq_lock)          CPU1 (scrub, no rq_lock)
  put_niov_uref:
    atomic_read(uref) - 1
    // window opens
                                        atomic_xchg(uref, 0) - 1
                                        return_niov_freelist(niov) [PUSH #1]
    // window closes
    atomic_dec(uref) - wraps to -1
    returns true
    return_niov(niov)
    return_niov_freelist(niov)           [PUSH #2: DOUBLE-FREE]

The same niov is pushed to the freelist twice, causing free_count to
exceed nr_iovs. Subsequent freelist pushes then perform an out-of-bounds
write (a u32 value) past the kvmalloc'd freelist array into the adjacent
slab object.

Fix this by replacing the non-atomic read-then-dec in
io_zcrx_put_niov_uref() with an atomic_try_cmpxchg loop that atomically
tests and decrements user_refs. This makes the operation safe against
concurrent atomic_xchg from scrub without requiring scrub to acquire
rq_lock.

Fixes: 34a3e60 ("io_uring/zcrx: implement zerocopy receive pp memory provider")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kai Aizen <kai@snailsploit.com>
[pavel: removed a warning and a comment]
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
praneethbajjuri pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 17, 2026
[ Upstream commit 486ff5a ]

Lockdep found a bug in the event scheduling when a pinned event was
failed and wakes up the threads in the ring buffer like below.

It seems it should not grab a wait-queue lock under perf-context lock.
Let's do it with irq_work.

  [   39.913691] =============================
  [   39.914157] [ BUG: Invalid wait context ]
  [   39.914623] 6.15.0-next-20250530-next-2025053 #1 Not tainted
  [   39.915271] -----------------------------
  [   39.915731] repro/837 is trying to lock:
  [   39.916191] ffff88801acfabd8 (&event->waitq){....}-{3:3}, at: __wake_up+0x26/0x60
  [   39.917182] other info that might help us debug this:
  [   39.917761] context-{5:5}
  [   39.918079] 4 locks held by repro/837:
  [   39.918530]  #0: ffffffff8725cd00 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: __perf_event_task_sched_in+0xd1/0xbc0
  [   39.919612]  #1: ffff88806ca3c6f8 (&cpuctx_lock){....}-{2:2}, at: __perf_event_task_sched_in+0x1a7/0xbc0
  [   39.920748]  #2: ffff88800d91fc18 (&ctx->lock){....}-{2:2}, at: __perf_event_task_sched_in+0x1f9/0xbc0
  [   39.921819]  #3: ffffffff8725cd00 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: perf_event_wakeup+0x6c/0x470

Fixes: f4b07fd ("perf/core: Use POLLHUP for a pinned event in error")
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/aD2w50VDvGIH95Pf@ly-workstation
Reported-by: "Lai, Yi" <yi1.lai@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: "Lai, Yi" <yi1.lai@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250603045105.1731451-1-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
praneethbajjuri pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 17, 2026
commit 017c179 upstream.

In mesh_rx_csa_frame(), elems->mesh_chansw_params_ie is dereferenced
at lines 1638 and 1642 without a prior NULL check:

    ifmsh->chsw_ttl = elems->mesh_chansw_params_ie->mesh_ttl;
    ...
    pre_value = le16_to_cpu(elems->mesh_chansw_params_ie->mesh_pre_value);

The mesh_matches_local() check above only validates the Mesh ID,
Mesh Configuration, and Supported Rates IEs.  It does not verify the
presence of the Mesh Channel Switch Parameters IE (element ID 118).
When a received CSA action frame omits that IE, ieee802_11_parse_elems()
leaves elems->mesh_chansw_params_ie as NULL, and the unconditional
dereference causes a kernel NULL pointer dereference.

A remote mesh peer with an established peer link (PLINK_ESTAB) can
trigger this by sending a crafted SPECTRUM_MGMT/CHL_SWITCH action frame
that includes a matching Mesh ID and Mesh Configuration IE but omits the
Mesh Channel Switch Parameters IE.  No authentication beyond the default
open mesh peering is required.

Crash confirmed on kernel 6.17.0-5-generic via mac80211_hwsim:

  BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
  Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
  RIP: 0010:ieee80211_mesh_rx_queued_mgmt+0x143/0x2a0 [mac80211]
  CR2: 0000000000000000

Fix by adding a NULL check for mesh_chansw_params_ie after
mesh_matches_local() returns, consistent with how other optional IEs
are guarded throughout the mesh code.

The bug has been present since v3.13 (released 2014-01-19).

Fixes: 8f2535b ("mac80211: process the CSA frame for mesh accordingly")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Vahagn Vardanian <vahagn@redrays.io>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
praneethbajjuri pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 17, 2026
commit 6b05048 upstream.

When the system is booted with kernel command line argument "nosmt" or
"maxcpus" to limit the number of CPUs, disabling turbo via:

 echo 1 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/intel_pstate/no_turbo

results in a crash:

 PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
 PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
 PGD 0 P4D 0
 Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
 ...
 RIP: 0010:store_no_turbo+0x100/0x1f0
 ...

This occurs because for_each_possible_cpu() returns CPUs even if they
are not online. For those CPUs, all_cpu_data[] will be NULL. Since
commit 973207a ("cpufreq: intel_pstate: Rearrange max frequency
updates handling code"), all_cpu_data[] is dereferenced even for CPUs
which are not online, causing the NULL pointer dereference.

To fix that, pass CPU number to intel_pstate_update_max_freq() and use
all_cpu_data[] for those CPUs for which there is a valid cpufreq policy.

Fixes: 973207a ("cpufreq: intel_pstate: Rearrange max frequency updates handling code")
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=221068
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com>
Cc: 6.16+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 6.16+
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260225001752.890164-1-srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
praneethbajjuri pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 17, 2026
…bled

commit 8a85b31 upstream.

When FEAT_LPA2 is enabled, bits 8-9 of the PTE replace the
shareability attribute with bits 50-51 of the output address. The
_PAGE_GCS{,_RO} definitions include the PTE_SHARED bits as 0b11 (this
matches the other _PAGE_* definitions) but using this macro directly
leads to the following panic when enabling GCS on a system/model with
LPA2:

  Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address fffff1ffc32d8008
  Mem abort info:
    ESR = 0x0000000096000004
    EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
    SET = 0, FnV = 0
    EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
    FSC = 0x04: level 0 translation fault
  Data abort info:
    ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004, ISS2 = 0x00000000
    CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0
    GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0
  swapper pgtable: 4k pages, 52-bit VAs, pgdp=0000000060f4d000
  [fffff1ffc32d8008] pgd=100000006184b003, p4d=0000000000000000
  Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000004 [#1]  SMP
  CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 513 Comm: gcs_write_fault Tainted: G   M                7.0.0-rc1 #1 PREEMPT
  Tainted: [M]=MACHINE_CHECK
  Hardware name: QEMU QEMU Virtual Machine, BIOS 2025.02-8+deb13u1 11/08/2025
  pstate: 03402005 (nzcv daif +PAN -UAO +TCO +DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
  pc : zap_huge_pmd+0x168/0x468
  lr : zap_huge_pmd+0x2c/0x468
  sp : ffff800080beb660
  x29: ffff800080beb660 x28: fff00000c2058180 x27: ffff800080beb898
  x26: fff00000c2058180 x25: ffff800080beb820 x24: 00c800010b600f41
  x23: ffffc1ffc30af1a8 x22: fff00000c2058180 x21: 0000ffff8dc00000
  x20: fff00000c2bc6370 x19: ffff800080beb898 x18: ffff800080bebb60
  x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: 0000000000000007
  x14: 000000000000000a x13: 0000aaaacbbbffff x12: 0000000000000000
  x11: 0000ffff8ddfffff x10: 00000000000001fe x9 : 0000ffff8ddfffff
  x8 : 0000ffff8de00000 x7 : 0000ffff8da00000 x6 : fff00000c2bc6370
  x5 : 0000ffff8da00000 x4 : 000000010b600000 x3 : ffffc1ffc0000000
  x2 : fff00000c2058180 x1 : fffff1ffc32d8000 x0 : 000000c00010b600
  Call trace:
   zap_huge_pmd+0x168/0x468 (P)
   unmap_page_range+0xd70/0x1560
   unmap_single_vma+0x48/0x80
   unmap_vmas+0x90/0x180
   unmap_region+0x88/0xe4
   vms_complete_munmap_vmas+0xf8/0x1e0
   do_vmi_align_munmap+0x158/0x180
   do_vmi_munmap+0xac/0x160
   __vm_munmap+0xb0/0x138
   vm_munmap+0x14/0x20
   gcs_free+0x70/0x80
   mm_release+0x1c/0xc8
   exit_mm_release+0x28/0x38
   do_exit+0x190/0x8ec
   do_group_exit+0x34/0x90
   get_signal+0x794/0x858
   arch_do_signal_or_restart+0x11c/0x3e0
   exit_to_user_mode_loop+0x10c/0x17c
   el0_da+0x8c/0x9c
   el0t_64_sync_handler+0xd0/0xf0
   el0t_64_sync+0x198/0x19c
  Code: aa1603e2 d34cfc00 cb813001 8b011861 (f9400420)

Similarly to how the kernel handles protection_map[], use a
gcs_page_prot variable to store the protection bits and clear PTE_SHARED
if LPA2 is enabled.

Also remove the unused PAGE_GCS{,_RO} macros.

Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Fixes: 6497b66 ("arm64/mm: Map pages for guarded control stack")
Reported-by: Emanuele Rocca <emanuele.rocca@arm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand (Arm) <david@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
praneethbajjuri pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 17, 2026
commit e35626f upstream.

Offloading ETS requires computing each class' WRR weight: this is done by
averaging over the sums of quanta as 'q_sum' and 'q_psum'. Using unsigned
int, the same integer size as the individual DRR quanta, can overflow and
even cause division by zero, like it happened in the following splat:

 Oops: divide error: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
 CPU: 13 UID: 0 PID: 487 Comm: tc Tainted: G            E       6.19.0-virtme #45 PREEMPT(full)
 Tainted: [E]=UNSIGNED_MODULE
 Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
 RIP: 0010:ets_offload_change+0x11f/0x290 [sch_ets]
 Code: e4 45 31 ff eb 03 41 89 c7 41 89 cb 89 ce 83 f9 0f 0f 87 b7 00 00 00 45 8b 08 31 c0 45 01 cc 45 85 c9 74 09 41 6b c4 64 31 d2 <41> f7 f2 89 c2 44 29 fa 45 89 df 41 83 fb 0f 0f 87 c7 00 00 00 44
 RSP: 0018:ffffd0a180d77588 EFLAGS: 00010246
 RAX: 00000000ffffff38 RBX: ffff8d3d482ca000 RCX: 0000000000000000
 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffffd0a180d77660
 RBP: ffffd0a180d77690 R08: ffff8d3d482ca2d8 R09: 00000000fffffffe
 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 00000000fffffffe
 R13: ffff8d3d472f2000 R14: 0000000000000003 R15: 0000000000000000
 FS:  00007f440b6c2740(0000) GS:ffff8d3dc9803000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
 CR2: 000000003cdd2000 CR3: 0000000007b58002 CR4: 0000000000172ef0
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  ets_qdisc_change+0x870/0xf40 [sch_ets]
  qdisc_create+0x12b/0x540
  tc_modify_qdisc+0x6d7/0xbd0
  rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x168/0x6b0
  netlink_rcv_skb+0x5c/0x110
  netlink_unicast+0x1d6/0x2b0
  netlink_sendmsg+0x22e/0x470
  ____sys_sendmsg+0x38a/0x3c0
  ___sys_sendmsg+0x99/0xe0
  __sys_sendmsg+0x8a/0xf0
  do_syscall_64+0x111/0xf80
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
 RIP: 0033:0x7f440b81c77e
 Code: 4d 89 d8 e8 d4 bc 00 00 4c 8b 5d f8 41 8b 93 08 03 00 00 59 5e 48 83 f8 fc 74 11 c9 c3 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 48 8b 45 10 0f 05 <c9> c3 83 e2 39 83 fa 08 75 e7 e8 13 ff ff ff 0f 1f 00 f3 0f 1e fa
 RSP: 002b:00007fff951e4c10 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e
 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000481820 RCX: 00007f440b81c77e
 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00007fff951e4cd0 RDI: 0000000000000003
 RBP: 00007fff951e4c20 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 00007fff951f4fa8
 R13: 00000000699ddede R14: 00007f440bb01000 R15: 0000000000486980
  </TASK>
 Modules linked in: sch_ets(E) netdevsim(E)
 ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
 RIP: 0010:ets_offload_change+0x11f/0x290 [sch_ets]
 Code: e4 45 31 ff eb 03 41 89 c7 41 89 cb 89 ce 83 f9 0f 0f 87 b7 00 00 00 45 8b 08 31 c0 45 01 cc 45 85 c9 74 09 41 6b c4 64 31 d2 <41> f7 f2 89 c2 44 29 fa 45 89 df 41 83 fb 0f 0f 87 c7 00 00 00 44
 RSP: 0018:ffffd0a180d77588 EFLAGS: 00010246
 RAX: 00000000ffffff38 RBX: ffff8d3d482ca000 RCX: 0000000000000000
 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffffd0a180d77660
 RBP: ffffd0a180d77690 R08: ffff8d3d482ca2d8 R09: 00000000fffffffe
 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 00000000fffffffe
 R13: ffff8d3d472f2000 R14: 0000000000000003 R15: 0000000000000000
 FS:  00007f440b6c2740(0000) GS:ffff8d3dc9803000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
 CR2: 000000003cdd2000 CR3: 0000000007b58002 CR4: 0000000000172ef0
 Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception
 Kernel Offset: 0x30000000 from 0xffffffff81000000 (relocation range: 0xffffffff80000000-0xffffffffbfffffff)
 ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception ]---

Fix this using 64-bit integers for 'q_sum' and 'q_psum'.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: d35eb52 ("net: sch_ets: Make the ETS qdisc offloadable")
Signed-off-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/28504887df314588c7255e9911769c36f751edee.1771964872.git.dcaratti@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
praneethbajjuri pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 17, 2026
commit 1ac22c8 upstream.

This leak will cause a hang when tearing down the SCSI host. For example,
iscsid hangs with the following call trace:

[130120.652718] scsi_alloc_sdev: Allocation failure during SCSI scanning, some SCSI devices might not be configured

PID: 2528     TASK: ffff9d0408974e00  CPU: 3    COMMAND: "iscsid"
 #0 [ffffb5b9c134b9e0] __schedule at ffffffff860657d4
 #1 [ffffb5b9c134ba28] schedule at ffffffff86065c6f
 #2 [ffffb5b9c134ba40] schedule_timeout at ffffffff86069fb0
 #3 [ffffb5b9c134bab0] __wait_for_common at ffffffff8606674f
 #4 [ffffb5b9c134bb10] scsi_remove_host at ffffffff85bfe84b
 #5 [ffffb5b9c134bb30] iscsi_sw_tcp_session_destroy at ffffffffc03031c4 [iscsi_tcp]
 #6 [ffffb5b9c134bb48] iscsi_if_recv_msg at ffffffffc0292692 [scsi_transport_iscsi]
 #7 [ffffb5b9c134bb98] iscsi_if_rx at ffffffffc02929c2 [scsi_transport_iscsi]
 #8 [ffffb5b9c134bbf0] netlink_unicast at ffffffff85e551d6
 #9 [ffffb5b9c134bc38] netlink_sendmsg at ffffffff85e554ef

Fixes: 8fe4ce5 ("scsi: core: Fix a use-after-free")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260223232728.93350-1-junxiao.bi@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
praneethbajjuri pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 17, 2026
[ Upstream commit a09dc10 ]

There are two places where ksmbd_vfs_kern_path_end_removing() needs to be
called in order to balance what the corresponding successful call to
ksmbd_vfs_kern_path_start_removing() has done, i.e. drop inode locks and
put the taken references.  Otherwise there might be potential deadlocks
and unbalanced locks which are caught like:

BUG: workqueue leaked lock or atomic: kworker/5:21/0x00000000/7596
     last function: handle_ksmbd_work
2 locks held by kworker/5:21/7596:
 #0: ffff8881051ae448 (sb_writers#3){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: ksmbd_vfs_kern_path_locked+0x142/0x660
 #1: ffff888130e966c0 (&type->i_mutex_dir_key#3/1){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: ksmbd_vfs_kern_path_locked+0x17d/0x660
CPU: 5 PID: 7596 Comm: kworker/5:21 Not tainted 6.1.162-00456-gc29b353f383b #138
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.17.0-debian-1.17.0-1 04/01/2014
Workqueue: ksmbd-io handle_ksmbd_work
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 dump_stack_lvl+0x44/0x5b
 process_one_work.cold+0x57/0x5c
 worker_thread+0x82/0x600
 kthread+0x153/0x190
 ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
 </TASK>

Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org).

Fixes: d5fc140 ("smb/server: avoid deadlock when linking with ReplaceIfExists")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Fedor Pchelkin <pchelkin@ispras.ru>
Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
[ ksmbd_vfs_kern_path_end_removing() -> ksmbd_vfs_kern_path_unlock() ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
praneethbajjuri pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 17, 2026
[ Upstream commit 636cc3b ]

The libie_fwlog_deinit() function can be called during driver unload
even when firmware logging was never properly initialized. This led to call
trace:

[  148.576156] Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
[  148.576167] CPU: 80 UID: 0 PID: 12843 Comm: rmmod Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.17.0-rc7next-queue-3oct-01915-g06d79d51cf51 #1 PREEMPT(full)
[  148.576177] Hardware name: HPE ProLiant DL385 Gen10 Plus/ProLiant DL385 Gen10 Plus, BIOS A42 07/18/2020
[  148.576182] RIP: 0010:__dev_printk+0x16/0x70
[  148.576196] Code: 1f 44 00 00 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 0f 1f 44 00 00 41 55 41 54 49 89 d4 55 48 89 fd 53 48 85 f6 74 3c <4c> 8b 6e 50 48 89 f3 4d 85 ed 75 03 4c 8b 2e 48 89 df e8 f3 27 98
[  148.576204] RSP: 0018:ffffd2fd7ea17a48 EFLAGS: 00010202
[  148.576211] RAX: ffffd2fd7ea17aa0 RBX: ffff8eb288ae2000 RCX: 0000000000000000
[  148.576217] RDX: ffffd2fd7ea17a70 RSI: 00000000000000c8 RDI: ffffffffb68d3d88
[  148.576222] RBP: ffffffffb68d3d88 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
[  148.576227] R10: 00000000000000c8 R11: ffff8eb2b1a49400 R12: ffffd2fd7ea17a70
[  148.576231] R13: ffff8eb3141fb000 R14: ffffffffc1215b48 R15: ffffffffc1215bd8
[  148.576236] FS:  00007f5666ba6740(0000) GS:ffff8eb2472b9000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[  148.576242] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  148.576247] CR2: 0000000000000118 CR3: 000000011ad17000 CR4: 0000000000350ef0
[  148.576252] Call Trace:
[  148.576258]  <TASK>
[  148.576269]  _dev_warn+0x7c/0x96
[  148.576290]  libie_fwlog_deinit+0x112/0x117 [libie_fwlog]
[  148.576303]  ixgbe_remove+0x63/0x290 [ixgbe]
[  148.576342]  pci_device_remove+0x42/0xb0
[  148.576354]  device_release_driver_internal+0x19c/0x200
[  148.576365]  driver_detach+0x48/0x90
[  148.576372]  bus_remove_driver+0x6d/0xf0
[  148.576383]  pci_unregister_driver+0x2e/0xb0
[  148.576393]  ixgbe_exit_module+0x1c/0xd50 [ixgbe]
[  148.576430]  __do_sys_delete_module.isra.0+0x1bc/0x2e0
[  148.576446]  do_syscall_64+0x7f/0x980

It can be reproduced by trying to unload ixgbe driver in recovery mode.

Fix that by checking if fwlog is supported before doing unroll.

Fixes: 641585b ("ixgbe: fwlog support for e610")
Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Swiatkowski <michal.swiatkowski@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Rinitha S <sx.rinitha@intel.com> (A Contingent worker at Intel)
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
praneethbajjuri pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 17, 2026
[ Upstream commit cfc69c2 ]

This reverts commit f707d6b.

Under rare circumstances, multiple udev threads can collect i801 device
info on boot and walk i801_acpi_io_handler somewhat concurrently. The
first will note the area is reserved by acpi to prevent further touches.
This ultimately causes the area to be deregistered. The second will
enter i801_acpi_io_handler after the area is unregistered but before a
check can be made that the area is unregistered. i2c_lock_bus relies on
the now unregistered area containing lock_ops to lock the bus. The end
result is a kernel panic on boot with the following backtrace;

[   14.971872] ioatdma 0000:09:00.2: enabling device (0100 -> 0102)
[   14.971873] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
[   14.971880] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
[   14.971884] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
[   14.971887] PGD 0 P4D 0
[   14.971894] Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
[   14.971900] CPU: 5 PID: 956 Comm: systemd-udevd Not tainted 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7.x86_64 #1
[   14.971905] Hardware name: XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX BIOS 1.20.10.SV91 01/30/2023
[   14.971908] RIP: 0010:i801_acpi_io_handler+0x2d/0xb0 [i2c_i801]
[   14.971929] Code: 00 00 49 8b 40 20 41 57 41 56 4d 8b b8 30 04 00 00 49 89 ce 41 55 41 89 d5 41 54 49 89 f4 be 02 00 00 00 55 4c 89 c5 53 89 fb <48> 8b 00 4c 89 c7 e8 18 61 54 e9 80 bd 80 04 00 00 00 75 09 4c 3b
[   14.971933] RSP: 0018:ffffbaa841483838 EFLAGS: 00010282
[   14.971938] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffff9685e01ba568
[   14.971941] RDX: 0000000000000008 RSI: 0000000000000002 RDI: 0000000000000000
[   14.971944] RBP: ffff9685ca22f028 R08: ffff9685ca22f028 R09: ffff9685ca22f028
[   14.971948] R10: 000000000000000b R11: 0000000000000580 R12: 0000000000000580
[   14.971951] R13: 0000000000000008 R14: ffff9685e01ba568 R15: ffff9685c222f000
[   14.971954] FS:  00007f8287c0ab40(0000) GS:ffff96a47f940000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[   14.971959] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[   14.971963] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 0000000168090001 CR4: 00000000003706f0
[   14.971966] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[   14.971968] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[   14.971972] Call Trace:
[   14.971977]  <TASK>
[   14.971981]  ? show_trace_log_lvl+0x1c4/0x2df
[   14.971994]  ? show_trace_log_lvl+0x1c4/0x2df
[   14.972003]  ? acpi_ev_address_space_dispatch+0x16e/0x3c0
[   14.972014]  ? __die_body.cold+0x8/0xd
[   14.972021]  ? page_fault_oops+0x132/0x170
[   14.972028]  ? exc_page_fault+0x61/0x150
[   14.972036]  ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30
[   14.972045]  ? i801_acpi_io_handler+0x2d/0xb0 [i2c_i801]
[   14.972061]  acpi_ev_address_space_dispatch+0x16e/0x3c0
[   14.972069]  ? __pfx_i801_acpi_io_handler+0x10/0x10 [i2c_i801]
[   14.972085]  acpi_ex_access_region+0x5b/0xd0
[   14.972093]  acpi_ex_field_datum_io+0x73/0x2e0
[   14.972100]  acpi_ex_read_data_from_field+0x8e/0x230
[   14.972106]  acpi_ex_resolve_node_to_value+0x23d/0x310
[   14.972114]  acpi_ds_evaluate_name_path+0xad/0x110
[   14.972121]  acpi_ds_exec_end_op+0x321/0x510
[   14.972127]  acpi_ps_parse_loop+0xf7/0x680
[   14.972136]  acpi_ps_parse_aml+0x17a/0x3d0
[   14.972143]  acpi_ps_execute_method+0x137/0x270
[   14.972150]  acpi_ns_evaluate+0x1f4/0x2e0
[   14.972158]  acpi_evaluate_object+0x134/0x2f0
[   14.972164]  acpi_evaluate_integer+0x50/0xe0
[   14.972173]  ? vsnprintf+0x24b/0x570
[   14.972181]  acpi_ac_get_state.part.0+0x23/0x70
[   14.972189]  get_ac_property+0x4e/0x60
[   14.972195]  power_supply_show_property+0x90/0x1f0
[   14.972205]  add_prop_uevent+0x29/0x90
[   14.972213]  power_supply_uevent+0x109/0x1d0
[   14.972222]  dev_uevent+0x10e/0x2f0
[   14.972228]  uevent_show+0x8e/0x100
[   14.972236]  dev_attr_show+0x19/0x40
[   14.972246]  sysfs_kf_seq_show+0x9b/0x100
[   14.972253]  seq_read_iter+0x120/0x4b0
[   14.972262]  ? selinux_file_permission+0x106/0x150
[   14.972273]  vfs_read+0x24f/0x3a0
[   14.972284]  ksys_read+0x5f/0xe0
[   14.972291]  do_syscall_64+0x5f/0xe0
...

The kernel panic is mitigated by setting limiting the count of udev
children to 1. Revert to using the acpi_lock to continue protecting
marking the area as owned by firmware without relying on a lock in
a potentially unmapped region of memory.

Fixes: f707d6b ("i2c: i801: replace acpi_lock with I2C bus lock")
Signed-off-by: Charles Haithcock <chaithco@redhat.com>
[wsa: added Fixes-tag and updated comment stating the importance of the lock]
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
praneethbajjuri pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 17, 2026
[ Upstream commit c332015 ]

nvme_pr_read_keys() takes num_keys from userspace and uses it to
calculate the allocation size for rse via struct_size(). The upper
limit is PR_KEYS_MAX (64K).

A malicious or buggy userspace can pass a large num_keys value that
results in a 4MB allocation attempt at most, causing a warning in
the page allocator when the order exceeds MAX_PAGE_ORDER.

To fix this, use kvzalloc() instead of kzalloc().

This bug has the same reasoning and fix with the patch below:
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/20251212013510.3576091-1-kartikey406@gmail.com/

Warning log:
WARNING: mm/page_alloc.c:5216 at __alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x5aa/0x2300 mm/page_alloc.c:5216, CPU#1: syz-executor117/272
Modules linked in:
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 272 Comm: syz-executor117 Not tainted 6.19.0 #1 PREEMPT(voluntary)
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.3-0-ga6ed6b701f0a-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:__alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x5aa/0x2300 mm/page_alloc.c:5216
Code: ff 83 bd a8 fe ff ff 0a 0f 86 69 fb ff ff 0f b6 1d f9 f9 c4 04 80 fb 01 0f 87 3b 76 30 ff 83 e3 01 75 09 c6 05 e4 f9 c4 04 01 <0f> 0b 48 c7 85 70 fe ff ff 00 00 00 00 e9 8f fd ff ff 31 c0 e9 0d
RSP: 0018:ffffc90000fcf450 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 1ffff920001f9ea0
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 000000000000000b RDI: 0000000000040dc0
RBP: ffffc90000fcf648 R08: ffff88800b6c3380 R09: 0000000000000001
R10: ffffc90000fcf840 R11: ffff88807ffad280 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 0000000000040dc0 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: ffffc90000fcf620
FS:  0000555565db33c0(0000) GS:ffff8880be26c000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 000000002000000c CR3: 0000000003b72000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 alloc_pages_mpol+0x236/0x4d0 mm/mempolicy.c:2486
 alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x149/0x180 mm/mempolicy.c:2557
 ___kmalloc_large_node+0x10c/0x140 mm/slub.c:5598
 __kmalloc_large_node_noprof+0x25/0xc0 mm/slub.c:5629
 __do_kmalloc_node mm/slub.c:5645 [inline]
 __kmalloc_noprof+0x483/0x6f0 mm/slub.c:5669
 kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:961 [inline]
 kzalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1094 [inline]
 nvme_pr_read_keys+0x8f/0x4c0 drivers/nvme/host/pr.c:245
 blkdev_pr_read_keys block/ioctl.c:456 [inline]
 blkdev_common_ioctl+0x1b71/0x29b0 block/ioctl.c:730
 blkdev_ioctl+0x299/0x700 block/ioctl.c:786
 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
 __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:597 [inline]
 __se_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:583 [inline]
 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x1bf/0x220 fs/ioctl.c:583
 x64_sys_call+0x1280/0x21b0 mnt/fuzznvme_1/fuzznvme/linux-build/v6.19/./arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h:17
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x71/0x330 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
RIP: 0033:0x7fb893d3108d
Code: 28 c3 e8 46 1e 00 00 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 b8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007ffff61f2f38 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007ffff61f3138 RCX: 00007fb893d3108d
RDX: 0000000020000040 RSI: 00000000c01070ce RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: 0000000000000001 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00007ffff61f3138
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000001
R13: 00007ffff61f3128 R14: 00007fb893dae530 R15: 0000000000000001
 </TASK>

Fixes: 5fd96a4 (nvme: Add pr_ops read_keys support)
Acked-by: Chao Shi <cshi008@fiu.edu>
Acked-by: Weidong Zhu <weizhu@fiu.edu>
Acked-by: Dave Tian <daveti@purdue.edu>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sungwoo Kim <iam@sung-woo.kim>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
praneethbajjuri pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 17, 2026
[ Upstream commit e5e8906 ]

When booting with the 'ipv6.disable=1' parameter, the nd_tbl is never
initialized because inet6_init() exits before ndisc_init() is called
which initializes it. Then, if neigh_suppress is enabled and an ICMPv6
Neighbor Discovery packet reaches the bridge, br_do_suppress_nd() will
dereference ipv6_stub->nd_tbl which is NULL, passing it to
neigh_lookup(). This causes a kernel NULL pointer dereference.

 BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000268
 Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
 [...]
 RIP: 0010:neigh_lookup+0x16/0xe0
 [...]
 Call Trace:
  <IRQ>
  ? neigh_lookup+0x16/0xe0
  br_do_suppress_nd+0x160/0x290 [bridge]
  br_handle_frame_finish+0x500/0x620 [bridge]
  br_handle_frame+0x353/0x440 [bridge]
  __netif_receive_skb_core.constprop.0+0x298/0x1110
  __netif_receive_skb_one_core+0x3d/0xa0
  process_backlog+0xa0/0x140
  __napi_poll+0x2c/0x170
  net_rx_action+0x2c4/0x3a0
  handle_softirqs+0xd0/0x270
  do_softirq+0x3f/0x60

Fix this by replacing IS_ENABLED(IPV6) call with ipv6_mod_enabled() in
the callers. This is in essence disabling NS/NA suppression when IPv6 is
disabled.

Fixes: ed842fa ("bridge: suppress nd pkts on BR_NEIGH_SUPPRESS ports")
Reported-by: Guruprasad C P <gurucp2005@gmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CAHXs0ORzd62QOG-Fttqa2Cx_A_VFp=utE2H2VTX5nqfgs7LDxQ@mail.gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Fernando Fernandez Mancera <fmancera@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260304120357.9778-1-fmancera@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
praneethbajjuri pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 17, 2026
[ Upstream commit 168ff39 ]

When booting with the 'ipv6.disable=1' parameter, the nd_tbl is never
initialized because inet6_init() exits before ndisc_init() is called
which initializes it. If an IPv6 packet is injected into the interface,
route_shortcircuit() is called and a NULL pointer dereference happens on
neigh_lookup().

 BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000380
 Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
 [...]
 RIP: 0010:neigh_lookup+0x20/0x270
 [...]
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  vxlan_xmit+0x638/0x1ef0 [vxlan]
  dev_hard_start_xmit+0x9e/0x2e0
  __dev_queue_xmit+0xbee/0x14e0
  packet_sendmsg+0x116f/0x1930
  __sys_sendto+0x1f5/0x200
  __x64_sys_sendto+0x24/0x30
  do_syscall_64+0x12f/0x1590
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e

Fix this by adding an early check on route_shortcircuit() when protocol
is ETH_P_IPV6. Note that ipv6_mod_enabled() cannot be used here because
VXLAN can be built-in even when IPv6 is built as a module.

Fixes: e15a00a ("vxlan: add ipv6 route short circuit support")
Signed-off-by: Fernando Fernandez Mancera <fmancera@suse.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260304120357.9778-2-fmancera@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
praneethbajjuri pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 17, 2026
[ Upstream commit 8821e85 ]

Many ethernet drivers report xdp Rx queue frag size as being the same as
DMA write size. However, the only user of this field, namely
bpf_xdp_frags_increase_tail(), clearly expects a truesize.

Such difference leads to unspecific memory corruption issues under certain
circumstances, e.g. in ixgbevf maximum DMA write size is 3 KB, so when
running xskxceiver's XDP_ADJUST_TAIL_GROW_MULTI_BUFF, 6K packet fully uses
all DMA-writable space in 2 buffers. This would be fine, if only
rxq->frag_size was properly set to 4K, but value of 3K results in a
negative tailroom, because there is a non-zero page offset.

We are supposed to return -EINVAL and be done with it in such case, but due
to tailroom being stored as an unsigned int, it is reported to be somewhere
near UINT_MAX, resulting in a tail being grown, even if the requested
offset is too much (it is around 2K in the abovementioned test). This later
leads to all kinds of unspecific calltraces.

[ 7340.337579] xskxceiver[1440]: segfault at 1da718 ip 00007f4161aeac9d sp 00007f41615a6a00 error 6
[ 7340.338040] xskxceiver[1441]: segfault at 7f410000000b ip 00000000004042b5 sp 00007f415bffecf0 error 4
[ 7340.338179]  in libc.so.6[61c9d,7f4161aaf000+160000]
[ 7340.339230]  in xskxceiver[42b5,400000+69000]
[ 7340.340300]  likely on CPU 6 (core 0, socket 6)
[ 7340.340302] Code: ff ff 01 e9 f4 fe ff ff 0f 1f 44 00 00 4c 39 f0 74 73 31 c0 ba 01 00 00 00 f0 0f b1 17 0f 85 ba 00 00 00 49 8b 87 88 00 00 00 <4c> 89 70 08 eb cc 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 8d bd f0 fe ff ff 89 85 ec fe
[ 7340.340888]  likely on CPU 3 (core 0, socket 3)
[ 7340.345088] Code: 00 00 00 ba 00 00 00 00 be 00 00 00 00 89 c7 e8 31 ca ff ff 89 45 ec 8b 45 ec 85 c0 78 07 b8 00 00 00 00 eb 46 e8 0b c8 ff ff <8b> 00 83 f8 69 74 24 e8 ff c7 ff ff 8b 00 83 f8 0b 74 18 e8 f3 c7
[ 7340.404334] Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0x6d255010bdffc: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
[ 7340.405972] CPU: 7 UID: 0 PID: 1439 Comm: xskxceiver Not tainted 6.19.0-rc1+ #21 PREEMPT(lazy)
[ 7340.408006] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.17.0-5.fc42 04/01/2014
[ 7340.409716] RIP: 0010:lookup_swap_cgroup_id+0x44/0x80
[ 7340.410455] Code: 83 f8 1c 73 39 48 ba ff ff ff ff ff ff ff 03 48 8b 04 c5 20 55 fa bd 48 21 d1 48 89 ca 83 e1 01 48 d1 ea c1 e1 04 48 8d 04 90 <8b> 00 48 83 c4 10 d3 e8 c3 cc cc cc cc 31 c0 e9 98 b7 dd 00 48 89
[ 7340.412787] RSP: 0018:ffffcc5c04f7f6d0 EFLAGS: 00010202
[ 7340.413494] RAX: 0006d255010bdffc RBX: ffff891f477895a8 RCX: 0000000000000010
[ 7340.414431] RDX: 0001c17e3fffffff RSI: 00fa070000000000 RDI: 000382fc7fffffff
[ 7340.415354] RBP: 00fa070000000000 R08: ffffcc5c04f7f8f8 R09: ffffcc5c04f7f7d0
[ 7340.416283] R10: ffff891f4c1a7000 R11: ffffcc5c04f7f9c8 R12: ffffcc5c04f7f7d0
[ 7340.417218] R13: 03ffffffffffffff R14: 00fa06fffffffe00 R15: ffff891f47789500
[ 7340.418229] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff891ffdfaa000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 7340.419489] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 7340.420286] CR2: 00007f415bfffd58 CR3: 0000000103f03002 CR4: 0000000000772ef0
[ 7340.421237] PKRU: 55555554
[ 7340.421623] Call Trace:
[ 7340.421987]  <TASK>
[ 7340.422309]  ? softleaf_from_pte+0x77/0xa0
[ 7340.422855]  swap_pte_batch+0xa7/0x290
[ 7340.423363]  zap_nonpresent_ptes.constprop.0.isra.0+0xd1/0x270
[ 7340.424102]  zap_pte_range+0x281/0x580
[ 7340.424607]  zap_pmd_range.isra.0+0xc9/0x240
[ 7340.425177]  unmap_page_range+0x24d/0x420
[ 7340.425714]  unmap_vmas+0xa1/0x180
[ 7340.426185]  exit_mmap+0xe1/0x3b0
[ 7340.426644]  __mmput+0x41/0x150
[ 7340.427098]  exit_mm+0xb1/0x110
[ 7340.427539]  do_exit+0x1b2/0x460
[ 7340.427992]  do_group_exit+0x2d/0xc0
[ 7340.428477]  get_signal+0x79d/0x7e0
[ 7340.428957]  arch_do_signal_or_restart+0x34/0x100
[ 7340.429571]  exit_to_user_mode_loop+0x8e/0x4c0
[ 7340.430159]  do_syscall_64+0x188/0x6b0
[ 7340.430672]  ? __do_sys_clone3+0xd9/0x120
[ 7340.431212]  ? switch_fpu_return+0x4e/0xd0
[ 7340.431761]  ? arch_exit_to_user_mode_prepare.isra.0+0xa1/0xc0
[ 7340.432498]  ? do_syscall_64+0xbb/0x6b0
[ 7340.433015]  ? __handle_mm_fault+0x445/0x690
[ 7340.433582]  ? count_memcg_events+0xd6/0x210
[ 7340.434151]  ? handle_mm_fault+0x212/0x340
[ 7340.434697]  ? do_user_addr_fault+0x2b4/0x7b0
[ 7340.435271]  ? clear_bhb_loop+0x30/0x80
[ 7340.435788]  ? clear_bhb_loop+0x30/0x80
[ 7340.436299]  ? clear_bhb_loop+0x30/0x80
[ 7340.436812]  ? clear_bhb_loop+0x30/0x80
[ 7340.437323]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
[ 7340.437973] RIP: 0033:0x7f4161b14169
[ 7340.438468] Code: Unable to access opcode bytes at 0x7f4161b1413f.
[ 7340.439242] RSP: 002b:00007ffc6ebfa770 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000ca
[ 7340.440173] RAX: fffffffffffffe00 RBX: 00000000000005a1 RCX: 00007f4161b14169
[ 7340.441061] RDX: 00000000000005a1 RSI: 0000000000000109 RDI: 00007f415bfff990
[ 7340.441943] RBP: 00007ffc6ebfa7a0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00000000ffffffff
[ 7340.442824] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
[ 7340.443707] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00007f415bfff990 R15: 00007f415bfff6c0
[ 7340.444586]  </TASK>
[ 7340.444922] Modules linked in: rfkill intel_rapl_msr intel_rapl_common intel_uncore_frequency_common skx_edac_common nfit libnvdimm kvm_intel vfat fat kvm snd_pcm irqbypass rapl iTCO_wdt snd_timer intel_pmc_bxt iTCO_vendor_support snd ixgbevf virtio_net soundcore i2c_i801 pcspkr libeth_xdp net_failover i2c_smbus lpc_ich failover libeth virtio_balloon joydev 9p fuse loop zram lz4hc_compress lz4_compress 9pnet_virtio 9pnet netfs ghash_clmulni_intel serio_raw qemu_fw_cfg
[ 7340.449650] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

The issue can be fixed in all in-tree drivers, but we cannot just trust OOT
drivers to not do this. Therefore, make tailroom a signed int and produce a
warning when it is negative to prevent such mistakes in the future.

Fixes: bf25146 ("bpf: add frags support to the bpf_xdp_adjust_tail() API")
Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Larysa Zaremba <larysa.zaremba@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260305111253.2317394-10-larysa.zaremba@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
praneethbajjuri pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 17, 2026
commit 8756b68 upstream.

The match_char() macro evaluates its character parameter multiple
times when traversing differential encoding chains. When invoked
with *str++, the string pointer advances on each iteration of the
inner do-while loop, causing the DFA to check different characters
at each iteration and therefore skip input characters.
This results in out-of-bounds reads when the pointer advances past
the input buffer boundary.

[   94.984676] ==================================================================
[   94.985301] BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in aa_dfa_match+0x5ae/0x760
[   94.985655] Read of size 1 at addr ffff888100342000 by task file/976

[   94.986319] CPU: 7 UID: 1000 PID: 976 Comm: file Not tainted 6.19.0-rc7-next-20260127 #1 PREEMPT(lazy)
[   94.986322] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014
[   94.986329] Call Trace:
[   94.986341]  <TASK>
[   94.986347]  dump_stack_lvl+0x5e/0x80
[   94.986374]  print_report+0xc8/0x270
[   94.986384]  ? aa_dfa_match+0x5ae/0x760
[   94.986388]  kasan_report+0x118/0x150
[   94.986401]  ? aa_dfa_match+0x5ae/0x760
[   94.986405]  aa_dfa_match+0x5ae/0x760
[   94.986408]  __aa_path_perm+0x131/0x400
[   94.986418]  aa_path_perm+0x219/0x2f0
[   94.986424]  apparmor_file_open+0x345/0x570
[   94.986431]  security_file_open+0x5c/0x140
[   94.986442]  do_dentry_open+0x2f6/0x1120
[   94.986450]  vfs_open+0x38/0x2b0
[   94.986453]  ? may_open+0x1e2/0x2b0
[   94.986466]  path_openat+0x231b/0x2b30
[   94.986469]  ? __x64_sys_openat+0xf8/0x130
[   94.986477]  do_file_open+0x19d/0x360
[   94.986487]  do_sys_openat2+0x98/0x100
[   94.986491]  __x64_sys_openat+0xf8/0x130
[   94.986499]  do_syscall_64+0x8e/0x660
[   94.986515]  ? count_memcg_events+0x15f/0x3c0
[   94.986526]  ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
[   94.986540]  ? handle_mm_fault+0x1639/0x1ef0
[   94.986551]  ? vma_start_read+0xf0/0x320
[   94.986558]  ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
[   94.986561]  ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
[   94.986563]  ? fpregs_assert_state_consistent+0x50/0xe0
[   94.986572]  ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
[   94.986574]  ? arch_exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x9/0xb0
[   94.986587]  ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
[   94.986588]  ? irqentry_exit+0x3c/0x590
[   94.986595]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
[   94.986597] RIP: 0033:0x7fda4a79c3ea

Fix by extracting the character value before invoking match_char,
ensuring single evaluation per outer loop.

Fixes: 074c1cd ("apparmor: dfa move character match into a macro")
Reported-by: Qualys Security Advisory <qsa@qualys.com>
Tested-by: Salvatore Bonaccorso <carnil@debian.org>
Reviewed-by: Georgia Garcia <georgia.garcia@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Cengiz Can <cengiz.can@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Massimiliano Pellizzer <massimiliano.pellizzer@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
praneethbajjuri pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 17, 2026
commit d352873 upstream.

The verify_dfa() function only checks DEFAULT_TABLE bounds when the state
is not differentially encoded.

When the verification loop traverses the differential encoding chain,
it reads k = DEFAULT_TABLE[j] and uses k as an array index without
validation. A malformed DFA with DEFAULT_TABLE[j] >= state_count,
therefore, causes both out-of-bounds reads and writes.

[   57.179855] ==================================================================
[   57.180549] BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in verify_dfa+0x59a/0x660
[   57.180904] Read of size 4 at addr ffff888100eadec4 by task su/993

[   57.181554] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 993 Comm: su Not tainted 6.19.0-rc7-next-20260127 #1 PREEMPT(lazy)
[   57.181558] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014
[   57.181563] Call Trace:
[   57.181572]  <TASK>
[   57.181577]  dump_stack_lvl+0x5e/0x80
[   57.181596]  print_report+0xc8/0x270
[   57.181605]  ? verify_dfa+0x59a/0x660
[   57.181608]  kasan_report+0x118/0x150
[   57.181620]  ? verify_dfa+0x59a/0x660
[   57.181623]  verify_dfa+0x59a/0x660
[   57.181627]  aa_dfa_unpack+0x1610/0x1740
[   57.181629]  ? __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x1d0/0x470
[   57.181640]  unpack_pdb+0x86d/0x46b0
[   57.181647]  ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
[   57.181653]  ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
[   57.181656]  ? aa_unpack_nameX+0x1a8/0x300
[   57.181659]  aa_unpack+0x20b0/0x4c30
[   57.181662]  ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
[   57.181664]  ? stack_depot_save_flags+0x33/0x700
[   57.181681]  ? kasan_save_track+0x4f/0x80
[   57.181683]  ? kasan_save_track+0x3e/0x80
[   57.181686]  ? __kasan_kmalloc+0x93/0xb0
[   57.181688]  ? __kvmalloc_node_noprof+0x44a/0x780
[   57.181693]  ? aa_simple_write_to_buffer+0x54/0x130
[   57.181697]  ? policy_update+0x154/0x330
[   57.181704]  aa_replace_profiles+0x15a/0x1dd0
[   57.181707]  ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
[   57.181710]  ? __kvmalloc_node_noprof+0x44a/0x780
[   57.181712]  ? aa_loaddata_alloc+0x77/0x140
[   57.181715]  ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
[   57.181717]  ? _copy_from_user+0x2a/0x70
[   57.181730]  policy_update+0x17a/0x330
[   57.181733]  profile_replace+0x153/0x1a0
[   57.181735]  ? rw_verify_area+0x93/0x2d0
[   57.181740]  vfs_write+0x235/0xab0
[   57.181745]  ksys_write+0xb0/0x170
[   57.181748]  do_syscall_64+0x8e/0x660
[   57.181762]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
[   57.181765] RIP: 0033:0x7f6192792eb2

Remove the MATCH_FLAG_DIFF_ENCODE condition to validate all DEFAULT_TABLE
entries unconditionally.

Fixes: 031dcc8 ("apparmor: dfa add support for state differential encoding")
Reported-by: Qualys Security Advisory <qsa@qualys.com>
Tested-by: Salvatore Bonaccorso <carnil@debian.org>
Reviewed-by: Georgia Garcia <georgia.garcia@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Cengiz Can <cengiz.can@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Massimiliano Pellizzer <massimiliano.pellizzer@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
praneethbajjuri pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 23, 2026
[ Upstream commit 24b2795 ]

When moving to switchdev mode when the device doesn't support IPsec,
we try to clean up the IPsec resources anyway which causes the crash
below, fix that by correctly checking for IPsec support before trying
to clean up its resources.

[27642.515799] WARNING: arch/x86/mm/fault.c:1276 at
do_user_addr_fault+0x18a/0x680, CPU#4: devlink/6490
[27642.517159] Modules linked in: xt_conntrack xt_MASQUERADE
ip6table_nat ip6table_filter ip6_tables iptable_nat nf_nat xt_addrtype
rpcsec_gss_krb5 auth_rpcgss oid_registry overlay mlx5_fwctl nfnetlink
zram zsmalloc mlx5_ib fuse rpcrdma rdma_ucm ib_uverbs ib_iser libiscsi
scsi_transport_iscsi ib_umad rdma_cm ib_ipoib iw_cm ib_cm mlx5_core
ib_core
[27642.521358] CPU: 4 UID: 0 PID: 6490 Comm: devlink Not tainted
6.19.0-rc5_for_upstream_min_debug_2026_01_14_16_47 #1 NONE
[27642.522923] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS
rel-1.16.3-0-ga6ed6b701f0a-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
[27642.524528] RIP: 0010:do_user_addr_fault+0x18a/0x680
[27642.525362] Code: ff 0f 84 75 03 00 00 48 89 ee 4c 89 e7 e8 5e b9 22
00 49 89 c0 48 85 c0 0f 84 a8 02 00 00 f7 c3 60 80 00 00 74 22 31 c9 eb
   ae <0f> 0b 48 83 c4 10 48 89 ea 48 89 de 4c 89 f7 5b 5d 41 5c 41 5d
41
[27642.528166] RSP: 0018:ffff88810770f6b8 EFLAGS: 00010046
[27642.529038] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000002 RCX:
ffff88810b980f00
[27642.530158] RDX: 00000000000000a0 RSI: 0000000000000002 RDI:
ffff88810770f728
[27642.531270] RBP: 00000000000000a0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09:
0000000000000000
[27642.532383] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12:
ffff888103f3c4c0
[27642.533499] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff88810770f728 R15:
0000000000000000
[27642.534614] FS:  00007f197c741740(0000) GS:ffff88856a94c000(0000)
knlGS:0000000000000000
[27642.535915] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[27642.536858] CR2: 00000000000000a0 CR3: 000000011334c003 CR4:
0000000000172eb0
[27642.537982] Call Trace:
[27642.538466]  <TASK>
[27642.538907]  exc_page_fault+0x76/0x140
[27642.539583]  asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30
[27642.540282] RIP: 0010:_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x10/0x30
[27642.541134] Code: 07 85 c0 75 11 ba ff 00 00 00 f0 0f b1 17 75 06 b8
01 00 00 00 c3 31 c0 c3 90 0f 1f 44 00 00 53 9c 5b fa 31 c0 ba 01 00 00
   00 <f0> 0f b1 17 75 05 48 89 d8 5b c3 89 c6 e8 7e 02 00 00 48 89 d8
      5b
[27642.543936] RSP: 0018:ffff88810770f7d8 EFLAGS: 00010046
[27642.544803] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000202 RCX:
ffff888113ad96d8
[27642.545916] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffff88810770f818 RDI:
00000000000000a0
[27642.547027] RBP: 0000000000000098 R08: 0000000000000400 R09:
ffff88810b980f00
[27642.548140] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffff888101845a80 R12:
00000000000000a8
[27642.549263] R13: ffffffffa02a9060 R14: 00000000000000a0 R15:
ffff8881130d8a40
[27642.550379]  complete_all+0x20/0x90
[27642.551010]  mlx5e_ipsec_disable_events+0xb6/0xf0 [mlx5_core]
[27642.552022]  mlx5e_nic_disable+0x12d/0x220 [mlx5_core]
[27642.552929]  mlx5e_detach_netdev+0x66/0xf0 [mlx5_core]
[27642.553822]  mlx5e_netdev_change_profile+0x5b/0x120 [mlx5_core]
[27642.554821]  mlx5e_vport_rep_load+0x419/0x590 [mlx5_core]
[27642.555757]  ? xa_load+0x53/0x90
[27642.556361]  __esw_offloads_load_rep+0x54/0x70 [mlx5_core]
[27642.557328]  mlx5_esw_offloads_rep_load+0x45/0xd0 [mlx5_core]
[27642.558320]  esw_offloads_enable+0xb4b/0xc90 [mlx5_core]
[27642.559247]  mlx5_eswitch_enable_locked+0x34e/0x4f0 [mlx5_core]
[27642.560257]  ? mlx5_rescan_drivers_locked+0x222/0x2d0 [mlx5_core]
[27642.561284]  mlx5_devlink_eswitch_mode_set+0x5ac/0x9c0 [mlx5_core]
[27642.562334]  ? devlink_rate_set_ops_supported+0x21/0x3a0
[27642.563220]  devlink_nl_eswitch_set_doit+0x67/0xe0
[27642.564026]  genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0xe0/0x130
[27642.564816]  genl_rcv_msg+0x183/0x290
[27642.565466]  ? __devlink_nl_pre_doit.isra.0+0x160/0x160
[27642.566329]  ? devlink_nl_eswitch_get_doit+0x290/0x290
[27642.567181]  ? devlink_nl_pre_doit_parent_dev_optional+0x20/0x20
[27642.568147]  ? genl_family_rcv_msg_dumpit+0xf0/0xf0
[27642.568966]  netlink_rcv_skb+0x4b/0xf0
[27642.569629]  genl_rcv+0x24/0x40
[27642.570215]  netlink_unicast+0x255/0x380
[27642.570901]  ? __alloc_skb+0xfa/0x1e0
[27642.571560]  netlink_sendmsg+0x1f3/0x420
[27642.572249]  __sock_sendmsg+0x38/0x60
[27642.572911]  __sys_sendto+0x119/0x180
[27642.573561]  ? __sys_recvmsg+0x5c/0xb0
[27642.574227]  __x64_sys_sendto+0x20/0x30
[27642.574904]  do_syscall_64+0x55/0xc10
[27642.575554]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53
[27642.576391] RIP: 0033:0x7f197c85e807
[27642.577050] Code: c7 c0 ff ff ff ff eb be 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00
00 90 f3 0f 1e fa 80 3d 45 08 0d 00 00 41 89 ca 74 10 b8 2c 00 00 00 0f
   05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 69 c3 55 48 89 e5 53 48 83 ec 38 44 89 4d
      d0
[27642.579846] RSP: 002b:00007ffebd4e2248 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX:
000000000000002c
[27642.581082] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000055cfcd9cd2a0 RCX:
00007f197c85e807
[27642.582200] RDX: 0000000000000038 RSI: 000055cfcd9cd490 RDI:
0000000000000003
[27642.583320] RBP: 00007ffebd4e2290 R08: 00007f197c942200 R09:
000000000000000c
[27642.584437] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000202 R12:
0000000000000000
[27642.585555] R13: 000055cfcd9cd490 R14: 00007ffebd4e45d1 R15:
000055cfcd9cd2a0
[27642.586671]  </TASK>
[27642.587121] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
[27642.587910] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address:
00000000000000a0

Fixes: 664f76b ("net/mlx5: Fix IPsec cleanup over MPV device")
Signed-off-by: Patrisious Haddad <phaddad@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260305142634.1813208-2-tariqt@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
praneethbajjuri pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 23, 2026
[ Upstream commit 1633111 ]

In case of a TX error CQE, a recovery flow is triggered,
mlx5e_reset_txqsq_cc_pc() resets dma_fifo_cc to 0 but not dma_fifo_pc,
desyncing the DMA FIFO producer and consumer.

After recovery, the producer pushes new DMA entries at the old
dma_fifo_pc, while the consumer reads from position 0.
This causes us to unmap stale DMA addresses from before the recovery.

The DMA FIFO is a purely software construct with no HW counterpart.
At the point of reset, all WQEs have been flushed so dma_fifo_cc is
already equal to dma_fifo_pc. There is no need to reset either counter,
similar to how skb_fifo pc/cc are untouched.

Remove the 'dma_fifo_cc = 0' reset.

This fixes the following WARNING:
    WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 0 at drivers/iommu/dma-iommu.c:1240 iommu_dma_unmap_page+0x79/0x90
    Modules linked in: mlx5_vdpa vringh vdpa bonding mlx5_ib mlx5_vfio_pci ipip mlx5_fwctl tunnel4 mlx5_core ib_ipoib geneve ip6_gre ip_gre gre nf_tables ip6_tunnel rdma_ucm ib_uverbs ib_umad vfio_pci vfio_pci_core act_mirred act_skbedit act_vlan vhost_net vhost tap ip6table_mangle ip6table_nat ip6table_filter ip6_tables iptable_mangle cls_matchall nfnetlink_cttimeout act_gact cls_flower sch_ingress vhost_iotlb iptable_raw tunnel6 vfio_iommu_type1 vfio openvswitch nsh rpcsec_gss_krb5 auth_rpcgss oid_registry xt_conntrack xt_MASQUERADE nf_conntrack_netlink nfnetlink iptable_nat nf_nat xt_addrtype br_netfilter overlay zram zsmalloc rpcrdma ib_iser libiscsi scsi_transport_iscsi rdma_cm iw_cm ib_cm ib_core fuse [last unloaded: nf_tables]
    CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.13.0-rc5_for_upstream_min_debug_2024_12_30_21_33 #1
    Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
    RIP: 0010:iommu_dma_unmap_page+0x79/0x90
    Code: 2b 4d 3b 21 72 26 4d 3b 61 08 73 20 49 89 d8 44 89 f9 5b 4c 89 f2 4c 89 e6 48 89 ef 5d 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f e9 c7 ae 9e ff <0f> 0b 5b 5d 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00
    Call Trace:
     <IRQ>
     ? __warn+0x7d/0x110
     ? iommu_dma_unmap_page+0x79/0x90
     ? report_bug+0x16d/0x180
     ? handle_bug+0x4f/0x90
     ? exc_invalid_op+0x14/0x70
     ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x16/0x20
     ? iommu_dma_unmap_page+0x79/0x90
     ? iommu_dma_unmap_page+0x2e/0x90
     dma_unmap_page_attrs+0x10d/0x1b0
     mlx5e_tx_wi_dma_unmap+0xbe/0x120 [mlx5_core]
     mlx5e_poll_tx_cq+0x16d/0x690 [mlx5_core]
     mlx5e_napi_poll+0x8b/0xac0 [mlx5_core]
     __napi_poll+0x24/0x190
     net_rx_action+0x32a/0x3b0
     ? mlx5_eq_comp_int+0x7e/0x270 [mlx5_core]
     ? notifier_call_chain+0x35/0xa0
     handle_softirqs+0xc9/0x270
     irq_exit_rcu+0x71/0xd0
     common_interrupt+0x7f/0xa0
     </IRQ>
     <TASK>
     asm_common_interrupt+0x22/0x40

Fixes: db75373 ("net/mlx5e: Recover Send Queue (SQ) from error state")
Signed-off-by: Gal Pressman <gal@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Dragos Tatulea <dtatulea@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260305142634.1813208-4-tariqt@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
praneethbajjuri pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 23, 2026
[ Upstream commit db25c42 ]

XDP multi-buf programs can modify the layout of the XDP buffer when the
program calls bpf_xdp_pull_data() or bpf_xdp_adjust_tail(). The
referenced commit in the fixes tag corrected the assumption in the mlx5
driver that the XDP buffer layout doesn't change during a program
execution. However, this fix introduced another issue: the dropped
fragments still need to be counted on the driver side to avoid page
fragment reference counting issues.

The issue was discovered by the drivers/net/xdp.py selftest,
more specifically the test_xdp_native_tx_mb:
- The mlx5 driver allocates a page_pool page and initializes it with
  a frag counter of 64 (pp_ref_count=64) and the internal frag counter
  to 0.
- The test sends one packet with no payload.
- On RX (mlx5e_skb_from_cqe_mpwrq_nonlinear()), mlx5 configures the XDP
  buffer with the packet data starting in the first fragment which is the
  page mentioned above.
- The XDP program runs and calls bpf_xdp_pull_data() which moves the
  header into the linear part of the XDP buffer. As the packet doesn't
  contain more data, the program drops the tail fragment since it no
  longer contains any payload (pp_ref_count=63).
- mlx5 device skips counting this fragment. Internal frag counter
  remains 0.
- mlx5 releases all 64 fragments of the page but page pp_ref_count is
  63 => negative reference counting error.

Resulting splat during the test:

  WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 188225 at ./include/net/page_pool/helpers.h:297 mlx5e_page_release_fragmented.isra.0+0xbd/0xe0 [mlx5_core]
  Modules linked in: [...]
  CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 188225 Comm: ip Not tainted 6.18.0-rc7_for_upstream_min_debug_2025_12_08_11_44 #1 NONE
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
  RIP: 0010:mlx5e_page_release_fragmented.isra.0+0xbd/0xe0 [mlx5_core]
  [...]
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   mlx5e_free_rx_mpwqe+0x20a/0x250 [mlx5_core]
   mlx5e_dealloc_rx_mpwqe+0x37/0xb0 [mlx5_core]
   mlx5e_free_rx_descs+0x11a/0x170 [mlx5_core]
   mlx5e_close_rq+0x78/0xa0 [mlx5_core]
   mlx5e_close_queues+0x46/0x2a0 [mlx5_core]
   mlx5e_close_channel+0x24/0x90 [mlx5_core]
   mlx5e_close_channels+0x5d/0xf0 [mlx5_core]
   mlx5e_safe_switch_params+0x2ec/0x380 [mlx5_core]
   mlx5e_change_mtu+0x11d/0x490 [mlx5_core]
   mlx5e_change_nic_mtu+0x19/0x30 [mlx5_core]
   netif_set_mtu_ext+0xfc/0x240
   do_setlink.isra.0+0x226/0x1100
   rtnl_newlink+0x7a9/0xba0
   rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x220/0x3c0
   netlink_rcv_skb+0x4b/0xf0
   netlink_unicast+0x255/0x380
   netlink_sendmsg+0x1f3/0x420
   __sock_sendmsg+0x38/0x60
   ____sys_sendmsg+0x1e8/0x240
   ___sys_sendmsg+0x7c/0xb0
   [...]
   __sys_sendmsg+0x5f/0xb0
   do_syscall_64+0x55/0xc70

The problem applies for XDP_PASS as well which is handled in a different
code path in the driver.

This patch fixes the issue by doing page frag counting on all the
original XDP buffer fragments for all relevant XDP actions (XDP_TX ,
XDP_REDIRECT and XDP_PASS). This is basically reverting to the original
counting before the commit in the fixes tag.

As frag_page is still pointing to the original tail, the nr_frags
parameter to xdp_update_skb_frags_info() needs to be calculated
in a different way to reflect the new nr_frags.

Fixes: 87bcef1 ("net/mlx5e: RX, Fix generating skb from non-linear xdp_buff for striding RQ")
Signed-off-by: Dragos Tatulea <dtatulea@nvidia.com>
Cc: Amery Hung <ameryhung@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Nimrod Oren <noren@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260305142634.1813208-5-tariqt@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
praneethbajjuri pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 23, 2026
…L slave xmit

[ Upstream commit 0cc0c2e ]

teql_master_xmit() calls netdev_start_xmit(skb, slave) to transmit
through slave devices, but does not update skb->dev to the slave device
beforehand.

When a gretap tunnel is a TEQL slave, the transmit path reaches
iptunnel_xmit() which saves dev = skb->dev (still pointing to teql0
master) and later calls iptunnel_xmit_stats(dev, pkt_len). This
function does:

    get_cpu_ptr(dev->tstats)

Since teql_master_setup() does not set dev->pcpu_stat_type to
NETDEV_PCPU_STAT_TSTATS, the core network stack never allocates tstats
for teql0, so dev->tstats is NULL. get_cpu_ptr(NULL) computes
NULL + __per_cpu_offset[cpu], resulting in a page fault.

 BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffff8880e6659018
 #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
 #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page
 PGD 68bc067 P4D 68bc067 PUD 0
 Oops: Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI
 RIP: 0010:iptunnel_xmit (./include/net/ip_tunnels.h:664 net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:89)
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  ip_tunnel_xmit (net/ipv4/ip_tunnel.c:847)
  __gre_xmit (net/ipv4/ip_gre.c:478)
  gre_tap_xmit (net/ipv4/ip_gre.c:779)
  teql_master_xmit (net/sched/sch_teql.c:319)
  dev_hard_start_xmit (net/core/dev.c:3887)
  sch_direct_xmit (net/sched/sch_generic.c:347)
  __dev_queue_xmit (net/core/dev.c:4802)
  neigh_direct_output (net/core/neighbour.c:1660)
  ip_finish_output2 (net/ipv4/ip_output.c:237)
  __ip_finish_output.part.0 (net/ipv4/ip_output.c:315)
  ip_mc_output (net/ipv4/ip_output.c:369)
  ip_send_skb (net/ipv4/ip_output.c:1508)
  udp_send_skb (net/ipv4/udp.c:1195)
  udp_sendmsg (net/ipv4/udp.c:1485)
  inet_sendmsg (net/ipv4/af_inet.c:859)
  __sys_sendto (net/socket.c:2206)

Fix this by setting skb->dev = slave before calling
netdev_start_xmit(), so that tunnel xmit functions see the correct
slave device with properly allocated tstats.

Fixes: 039f506 ("ip_tunnel: Move stats update to iptunnel_xmit()")
Reported-by: Xiang Mei <xmei5@asu.edu>
Signed-off-by: Weiming Shi <bestswngs@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260304044216.3517851-3-bestswngs@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
praneethbajjuri pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 23, 2026
[ Upstream commit 950803f ]

kernel BUG at net/core/skbuff.c:2306!
Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI
RIP: 0010:pskb_expand_head+0xa08/0xfe0 net/core/skbuff.c:2306
RSP: 0018:ffffc90004aff760 EFLAGS: 00010293
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff88807e3c8780 RCX: ffffffff89593e0e
RDX: ffff88807b7c4900 RSI: ffffffff89594747 RDI: ffff88807b7c4900
RBP: 0000000000000820 R08: 0000000000000005 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 00000000961a63e0 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff88807e3c8780
R13: 00000000961a6560 R14: dffffc0000000000 R15: 00000000961a63e0
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007fe1a0ed8df0 CR3: 000000002d816000 CR4: 00000000003526f0
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 ipgre_header+0xdd/0x540 net/ipv4/ip_gre.c:900
 dev_hard_header include/linux/netdevice.h:3439 [inline]
 packet_snd net/packet/af_packet.c:3028 [inline]
 packet_sendmsg+0x3ae5/0x53c0 net/packet/af_packet.c:3108
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:727 [inline]
 __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:742 [inline]
 ____sys_sendmsg+0xa54/0xc30 net/socket.c:2592
 ___sys_sendmsg+0x190/0x1e0 net/socket.c:2646
 __sys_sendmsg+0x170/0x220 net/socket.c:2678
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x106/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7fe1a0e6c1a9

When a non-Ethernet device (e.g. GRE tunnel) is enslaved to a bond,
bond_setup_by_slave() directly copies the slave's header_ops to the
bond device:

    bond_dev->header_ops = slave_dev->header_ops;

This causes a type confusion when dev_hard_header() is later called
on the bond device. Functions like ipgre_header(), ip6gre_header(),all use
netdev_priv(dev) to access their device-specific private data. When
called with the bond device, netdev_priv() returns the bond's private
data (struct bonding) instead of the expected type (e.g. struct
ip_tunnel), leading to garbage values being read and kernel crashes.

Fix this by introducing bond_header_ops with wrapper functions that
delegate to the active slave's header_ops using the slave's own
device. This ensures netdev_priv() in the slave's header functions
always receives the correct device.

The fix is placed in the bonding driver rather than individual device
drivers, as the root cause is bond blindly inheriting header_ops from
the slave without considering that these callbacks expect a specific
netdev_priv() layout.

The type confusion can be observed by adding a printk in
ipgre_header() and running the following commands:

    ip link add dummy0 type dummy
    ip addr add 10.0.0.1/24 dev dummy0
    ip link set dummy0 up
    ip link add gre1 type gre local 10.0.0.1
    ip link add bond1 type bond mode active-backup
    ip link set gre1 master bond1
    ip link set gre1 up
    ip link set bond1 up
    ip addr add fe80::1/64 dev bond1

Fixes: 1284cd3 ("bonding: two small fixes for IPoIB support")
Suggested-by: Jay Vosburgh <jv@jvosburgh.net>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen@shopee.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260306021508.222062-1-jiayuan.chen@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
praneethbajjuri pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 23, 2026
[ Upstream commit 30021e9 ]

When booting with the 'ipv6.disable=1' parameter, the nd_tbl is never
initialized because inet6_init() exits before ndisc_init() is called
which initializes it. If bonding ARP/NS validation is enabled, an IPv6
NS/NA packet received on a slave can reach bond_validate_na(), which
calls bond_has_this_ip6(). That path calls ipv6_chk_addr() and can
crash in __ipv6_chk_addr_and_flags().

 BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 00000000000005d8
 Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
 RIP: 0010:__ipv6_chk_addr_and_flags+0x69/0x170
 Call Trace:
  <IRQ>
  ipv6_chk_addr+0x1f/0x30
  bond_validate_na+0x12e/0x1d0 [bonding]
  ? __pfx_bond_handle_frame+0x10/0x10 [bonding]
  bond_rcv_validate+0x1a0/0x450 [bonding]
  bond_handle_frame+0x5e/0x290 [bonding]
  ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
  __netif_receive_skb_core.constprop.0+0x3e8/0xe50
  ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
  ? update_cfs_rq_load_avg+0x1a/0x240
  ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
  ? __enqueue_entity+0x5e/0x240
  __netif_receive_skb_one_core+0x39/0xa0
  process_backlog+0x9c/0x150
  __napi_poll+0x30/0x200
  ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
  net_rx_action+0x338/0x3b0
  handle_softirqs+0xc9/0x2a0
  do_softirq+0x42/0x60
  </IRQ>
  <TASK>
  __local_bh_enable_ip+0x62/0x70
  __dev_queue_xmit+0x2d3/0x1000
  ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
  ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
  ? packet_parse_headers+0x10a/0x1a0
  packet_sendmsg+0x10da/0x1700
  ? kick_pool+0x5f/0x140
  ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
  ? __queue_work+0x12d/0x4f0
  __sys_sendto+0x1f3/0x220
  __x64_sys_sendto+0x24/0x30
  do_syscall_64+0x101/0xf80
  ? exc_page_fault+0x6e/0x170
  ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
  </TASK>

Fix this by checking ipv6_mod_enabled() before dispatching IPv6 packets to
bond_na_rcv(). If IPv6 is disabled, return early from bond_rcv_validate()
and avoid the path to ipv6_chk_addr().

Suggested-by: Fernando Fernandez Mancera <fmancera@suse.de>
Fixes: 4e24be0 ("bonding: add new parameter ns_targets")
Signed-off-by: Ricardo B. Marlière <rbm@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260307-net-nd_tbl_fixes-v4-2-e2677e85628c@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
praneethbajjuri pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 23, 2026
commit d6db827 upstream.

During ADSP stop and start, the kernel crashes due to the order in which
ASoC components are removed.

On ADSP stop, the q6apm-audio .remove callback unloads topology and removes
PCM runtimes during ASoC teardown. This deletes the RTDs that contain the
q6apm DAI components before their removal pass runs, leaving those
components still linked to the card and causing crashes on the next rebind.

Fix this by ensuring that all dependent (child) components are removed
first, and the q6apm component is removed last.

[   48.105720] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000000000d0
[   48.114763] Mem abort info:
[   48.117650]   ESR = 0x0000000096000004
[   48.121526]   EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
[   48.127010]   SET = 0, FnV = 0
[   48.130172]   EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
[   48.133415]   FSC = 0x04: level 0 translation fault
[   48.138446] Data abort info:
[   48.141422]   ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004, ISS2 = 0x00000000
[   48.147079]   CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0
[   48.152354]   GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0
[   48.157859] user pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=00000001173cf000
[   48.164517] [00000000000000d0] pgd=0000000000000000, p4d=0000000000000000
[   48.171530] Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000004 [#1]  SMP
[   48.177348] Modules linked in: q6prm_clocks q6apm_lpass_dais q6apm_dai snd_q6dsp_common q6prm snd_q6apm 8021q garp mrp stp llc snd_soc_hdmi_codec apr pdr_interface phy_qcom_edp fastrpc qcom_pd_mapper rpmsg_ctrl qrtr_smd rpmsg_char qcom_pdr_msg qcom_iris v4l2_mem2mem videobuf2_dma_contig ath11k_pci msm ubwc_config at24 ath11k videobuf2_memops mac80211 ocmem videobuf2_v4l2 libarc4 drm_gpuvm mhi qrtr videodev drm_exec snd_soc_sc8280xp gpu_sched videobuf2_common nvmem_qcom_spmi_sdam snd_soc_qcom_sdw drm_dp_aux_bus qcom_q6v5_pas qcom_spmi_temp_alarm snd_soc_qcom_common rtc_pm8xxx qcom_pon drm_display_helper cec qcom_pil_info qcom_stats soundwire_bus drm_client_lib mc dispcc0_sa8775p videocc_sa8775p qcom_q6v5 camcc_sa8775p snd_soc_dmic phy_qcom_sgmii_eth snd_soc_max98357a i2c_qcom_geni snd_soc_core dwmac_qcom_ethqos llcc_qcom icc_bwmon qcom_sysmon snd_compress qcom_refgen_regulator coresight_stm stmmac_platform snd_pcm_dmaengine qcom_common coresight_tmc stmmac coresight_replicator qcom_glink_smem coresight_cti stm_core
[   48.177444]  coresight_funnel snd_pcm ufs_qcom phy_qcom_qmp_usb gpi phy_qcom_snps_femto_v2 coresight phy_qcom_qmp_ufs qcom_wdt gpucc_sa8775p pcs_xpcs mdt_loader qcom_ice icc_osm_l3 qmi_helpers snd_timer snd soundcore display_connector qcom_rng nvmem_reboot_mode drm_kms_helper phy_qcom_qmp_pcie sha256 cfg80211 rfkill socinfo fuse drm backlight ipv6
[   48.301059] CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 293 Comm: kworker/u32:2 Not tainted 6.19.0-rc6-dirty #10 PREEMPT
[   48.310081] Hardware name: Qualcomm Technologies, Inc. Lemans EVK (DT)
[   48.316782] Workqueue: pdr_notifier_wq pdr_notifier_work [pdr_interface]
[   48.323672] pstate: 20400005 (nzCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
[   48.330825] pc : mutex_lock+0xc/0x54
[   48.334514] lr : soc_dapm_shutdown_dapm+0x44/0x174 [snd_soc_core]
[   48.340794] sp : ffff800084ddb7b0
[   48.344207] x29: ffff800084ddb7b0 x28: ffff00009cd9cf30 x27: ffff00009cd9cc00
[   48.351544] x26: ffff000099610190 x25: ffffa31d2f19c810 x24: ffffa31d2f185098
[   48.358869] x23: ffff800084ddb7f8 x22: 0000000000000000 x21: 00000000000000d0
[   48.366198] x20: ffff00009ba6c338 x19: ffff00009ba6c338 x18: 00000000ffffffff
[   48.373528] x17: 000000040044ffff x16: ffffa31d4ae6dca8 x15: 072007740775076f
[   48.380853] x14: 0765076d07690774 x13: 00313a323a656369 x12: 767265733a637673
[   48.388182] x11: 00000000000003f9 x10: ffffa31d4c7dea98 x9 : 0000000000000001
[   48.395519] x8 : ffff00009a2aadc0 x7 : 0000000000000003 x6 : 0000000000000000
[   48.402854] x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : 0000000000000028 x3 : ffff000ef397a698
[   48.410180] x2 : ffff00009a2aadc0 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : 00000000000000d0
[   48.417506] Call trace:
[   48.420025]  mutex_lock+0xc/0x54 (P)
[   48.423712]  snd_soc_dapm_shutdown+0x44/0xbc [snd_soc_core]
[   48.429447]  soc_cleanup_card_resources+0x30/0x2c0 [snd_soc_core]
[   48.435719]  snd_soc_bind_card+0x4dc/0xcc0 [snd_soc_core]
[   48.441278]  snd_soc_add_component+0x27c/0x2c8 [snd_soc_core]
[   48.447192]  snd_soc_register_component+0x9c/0xf4 [snd_soc_core]
[   48.453371]  devm_snd_soc_register_component+0x64/0xc4 [snd_soc_core]
[   48.459994]  apm_probe+0xb4/0x110 [snd_q6apm]
[   48.464479]  apr_device_probe+0x24/0x40 [apr]
[   48.468964]  really_probe+0xbc/0x298
[   48.472651]  __driver_probe_device+0x78/0x12c
[   48.477132]  driver_probe_device+0x40/0x160
[   48.481435]  __device_attach_driver+0xb8/0x134
[   48.486011]  bus_for_each_drv+0x80/0xdc
[   48.489964]  __device_attach+0xa8/0x1b0
[   48.493916]  device_initial_probe+0x50/0x54
[   48.498219]  bus_probe_device+0x38/0xa0
[   48.502170]  device_add+0x590/0x760
[   48.505761]  device_register+0x20/0x30
[   48.509623]  of_register_apr_devices+0x1d8/0x318 [apr]
[   48.514905]  apr_pd_status+0x2c/0x54 [apr]
[   48.519114]  pdr_notifier_work+0x8c/0xe0 [pdr_interface]
[   48.524570]  process_one_work+0x150/0x294
[   48.528692]  worker_thread+0x2d8/0x3d8
[   48.532551]  kthread+0x130/0x204
[   48.535874]  ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
[   48.539559] Code: d65f03c0 d5384102 d503201f d2800001 (c8e17c02)
[   48.545823] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

Fixes: 5477518 ("ASoC: qdsp6: audioreach: add q6apm support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ravi Hothi <ravi.hothi@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260227144534.278568-1-ravi.hothi@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
praneethbajjuri pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 23, 2026
commit 6c5a9ba upstream.

A user can set conn_timeout to any value via
setsockopt(TIPC_CONN_TIMEOUT), including values less than 4.  When a
SYN is rejected with TIPC_ERR_OVERLOAD and the retry path in
tipc_sk_filter_connect() executes:

    delay %= (tsk->conn_timeout / 4);

If conn_timeout is in the range [0, 3], the integer division yields 0,
and the modulo operation triggers a divide-by-zero exception, causing a
kernel oops/panic.

Fix this by clamping conn_timeout to a minimum of 4 at the point of use
in tipc_sk_filter_connect().

Oops: divide error: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 119 Comm: poc-F144 Not tainted 7.0.0-rc2+
RIP: 0010:tipc_sk_filter_rcv (net/tipc/socket.c:2236 net/tipc/socket.c:2362)
Call Trace:
 tipc_sk_backlog_rcv (include/linux/instrumented.h:82 include/linux/atomic/atomic-instrumented.h:32 include/net/sock.h:2357 net/tipc/socket.c:2406)
 __release_sock (include/net/sock.h:1185 net/core/sock.c:3213)
 release_sock (net/core/sock.c:3797)
 tipc_connect (net/tipc/socket.c:2570)
 __sys_connect (include/linux/file.h:62 include/linux/file.h:83 net/socket.c:2098)

Fixes: 6787927 ("tipc: buffer overflow handling in listener socket")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mehul Rao <mehulrao@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Tung Nguyen <tung.quang.nguyen@est.tech>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260310170730.28841-1-mehulrao@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
praneethbajjuri pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 23, 2026
commit e113f0b upstream.

After we hit ftrace is killed by some errors, the kernel crash if
we remove modules in which kprobe probes.

BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: fffffbfff805000d
PGD 817fcc067 P4D 817fcc067 PUD 817fc8067 PMD 101555067 PTE 0
Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI
CPU: 4 UID: 0 PID: 2012 Comm: rmmod Tainted: G        W  OE
Tainted: [W]=WARN, [O]=OOT_MODULE, [E]=UNSIGNED_MODULE
RIP: 0010:kprobes_module_callback+0x89/0x790
RSP: 0018:ffff88812e157d30 EFLAGS: 00010a02
RAX: 1ffffffff805000d RBX: dffffc0000000000 RCX: ffffffff86a8de90
RDX: ffffed1025c2af9b RSI: 0000000000000008 RDI: ffffffffc0280068
RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffffed1025c2af9a
R10: ffff88812e157cd7 R11: 205d323130325420 R12: 0000000000000002
R13: ffffffffc0290488 R14: 0000000000000002 R15: ffffffffc0280040
FS:  00007fbc450dd740(0000) GS:ffff888420331000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: fffffbfff805000d CR3: 000000010f624000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 notifier_call_chain+0xc6/0x280
 blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x60/0x90
 __do_sys_delete_module.constprop.0+0x32a/0x4e0
 do_syscall_64+0x5d/0xfa0
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e

This is because the kprobe on ftrace does not correctly handles
the kprobe_ftrace_disabled flag set by ftrace_kill().

To prevent this error, check kprobe_ftrace_disabled in
__disarm_kprobe_ftrace() and skip all ftrace related operations.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/176473947565.1727781.13110060700668331950.stgit@mhiramat.tok.corp.google.com/

Reported-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20251125020536.2484381-1-yebin@huaweicloud.com/
Fixes: ae6aa16 ("kprobes: introduce ftrace based optimization")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
praneethbajjuri pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 23, 2026
commit 43323a5 upstream.

ceph_mdsc_build_path() must be called with a zero-initialized
ceph_path_info parameter, or else the following
ceph_mdsc_free_path_info() may crash.

Example crash (on Linux 6.18.12):

  virt_to_cache: Object is not a Slab page!
  WARNING: CPU: 184 PID: 2871736 at mm/slub.c:6732 kmem_cache_free+0x316/0x400
  [...]
  Call Trace:
   [...]
   ceph_open+0x13d/0x3e0
   do_dentry_open+0x134/0x480
   vfs_open+0x2a/0xe0
   path_openat+0x9a3/0x1160
  [...]
  cache_from_obj: Wrong slab cache. names_cache but object is from ceph_inode_info
  WARNING: CPU: 184 PID: 2871736 at mm/slub.c:6746 kmem_cache_free+0x2dd/0x400
  [...]
  kernel BUG at mm/slub.c:634!
  Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
  RIP: 0010:__slab_free+0x1a4/0x350

Some of the ceph_mdsc_build_path() callers had initializers, but
others had not, even though they were all added by commit 15f519e
("ceph: fix race condition validating r_parent before applying state").
The ones without initializer are suspectible to random crashes.  (I can
imagine it could even be possible to exploit this bug to elevate
privileges.)

Unfortunately, these Ceph functions are undocumented and its semantics
can only be derived from the code.  I see that ceph_mdsc_build_path()
initializes the structure only on success, but not on error.

Calling ceph_mdsc_free_path_info() after a failed
ceph_mdsc_build_path() call does not even make sense, but that's what
all callers do, and for it to be safe, the structure must be
zero-initialized.  The least intrusive approach to fix this is
therefore to add initializers everywhere.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 15f519e ("ceph: fix race condition validating r_parent before applying state")
Signed-off-by: Max Kellermann <max.kellermann@ionos.com>
Reviewed-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <Slava.Dubeyko@ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
praneethbajjuri pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 23, 2026
…llchain

[ Upstream commit e9bbfb4 ]

It may happen that mm is already released, which leads to kernel panic.
This adds the NULL check for current->mm, similarly to
commit 20afc60 ("x86, perf: Check that current->mm is alive before getting user callchain").

I was getting this panic when running a profiling BPF program
(profile.py from bcc-tools):

    [26215.051935] Kernel attempted to read user page (588) - exploit attempt? (uid: 0)
    [26215.051950] BUG: Kernel NULL pointer dereference on read at 0x00000588
    [26215.051952] Faulting instruction address: 0xc00000000020fac0
    [26215.051957] Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1]
    [...]
    [26215.052049] Call Trace:
    [26215.052050] [c000000061da6d30] [c00000000020fc10] perf_callchain_user_64+0x2d0/0x490 (unreliable)
    [26215.052054] [c000000061da6dc0] [c00000000020f92c] perf_callchain_user+0x1c/0x30
    [26215.052057] [c000000061da6de0] [c0000000005ab2a0] get_perf_callchain+0x100/0x360
    [26215.052063] [c000000061da6e70] [c000000000573bc8] bpf_get_stackid+0x88/0xf0
    [26215.052067] [c000000061da6ea0] [c008000000042258] bpf_prog_16d4ab9ab662f669_do_perf_event+0xf8/0x274
    [...]

In addition, move storing the top-level stack entry to generic
perf_callchain_user to make sure the top-evel entry is always captured,
even if current->mm is NULL.

Fixes: 20002de ("perf_counter: powerpc: Add callchain support")
Signed-off-by: Viktor Malik <vmalik@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Qiao Zhao <qzhao@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Saket Kumar Bhaskar <skb99@linux.ibm.com>
[Maddy: fixed message to avoid checkpatch format style error]
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260309144045.169427-1-vmalik@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
praneethbajjuri pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 23, 2026
[ Upstream commit 8ddc0c2 ]

user_scan() invokes updated sas_user_scan() for channel 0, and if
successful, iteratively scans remaining channels (1 to shost->max_channel)
via scsi_scan_host_selected() in commit 37c4e72 ("scsi: Fix
sas_user_scan() to handle wildcard and multi-channel scans"). However,
hisi_sas supports only one channel, and the current value of max_channel is
1. sas_user_scan() for channel 1 will trigger the following NULL pointer
exception:

[  441.554662] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000000008b0
[  441.554699] Mem abort info:
[  441.554710]   ESR = 0x0000000096000004
[  441.554718]   EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
[  441.554723]   SET = 0, FnV = 0
[  441.554726]   EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
[  441.554730]   FSC = 0x04: level 0 translation fault
[  441.554735] Data abort info:
[  441.554737]   ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004, ISS2 = 0x00000000
[  441.554742]   CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0
[  441.554747]   GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0
[  441.554752] user pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=00000828377a6000
[  441.554757] [00000000000008b0] pgd=0000000000000000, p4d=0000000000000000
[  441.554769] Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000004 [#1]  SMP
[  441.629589] Modules linked in: arm_spe_pmu arm_smmuv3_pmu tpm_tis_spi hisi_uncore_sllc_pmu hisi_uncore_pa_pmu hisi_uncore_l3c_pmu hisi_uncore_hha_pmu hisi_uncore_ddrc_pmu hisi_uncore_cpa_pmu hns3_pmu hisi_ptt hisi_pcie_pmu tpm_tis_core spidev spi_hisi_sfc_v3xx hisi_uncore_pmu spi_dw_mmio fuse hclge hclge_common hisi_sec2 hisi_hpre hisi_zip hisi_qm hns3 hisi_sas_v3_hw sm3_ce sbsa_gwdt hnae3 hisi_sas_main uacce hisi_dma i2c_hisi dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod
[  441.670819] CPU: 46 UID: 0 PID: 6994 Comm: bash Kdump: loaded Not tainted 7.0.0-rc2+ #84 PREEMPT
[  441.691327] pstate: 81400009 (Nzcv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO +DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
[  441.698277] pc : sas_find_dev_by_rphy+0x44/0x118
[  441.702896] lr : sas_find_dev_by_rphy+0x3c/0x118
[  441.707502] sp : ffff80009abbba40
[  441.710805] x29: ffff80009abbba40 x28: ffff082819a40008 x27: ffff082810c37c08
[  441.717930] x26: ffff082810c37c28 x25: ffff082819a40290 x24: ffff082810c37c00
[  441.725054] x23: 0000000000000000 x22: 0000000000000001 x21: ffff082819a40000
[  441.732179] x20: ffff082819a40290 x19: 0000000000000000 x18: 0000000000000020
[  441.739304] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: ffffb5dad6bda690 x15: 00000000ffffffff
[  441.746428] x14: ffff082814c3b26c x13: 00000000ffffffff x12: ffff082814c3b26a
[  441.753553] x11: 00000000000000c0 x10: 000000000000003a x9 : ffffb5dad5ea94f4
[  441.760678] x8 : 000000000000003a x7 : ffff80009abbbab0 x6 : 0000000000000030
[  441.767802] x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : 0000000000000000
[  441.774926] x2 : ffff08280f35a300 x1 : ffffb5dad7127180 x0 : 0000000000000000
[  441.782053] Call trace:
[  441.784488]  sas_find_dev_by_rphy+0x44/0x118 (P)
[  441.789095]  sas_target_alloc+0x24/0xb0
[  441.792920]  scsi_alloc_target+0x290/0x330
[  441.797010]  __scsi_scan_target+0x88/0x258
[  441.801096]  scsi_scan_channel+0x74/0xb8
[  441.805008]  scsi_scan_host_selected+0x170/0x188
[  441.809615]  sas_user_scan+0xfc/0x148
[  441.813267]  store_scan+0x10c/0x180
[  441.816743]  dev_attr_store+0x20/0x40
[  441.820398]  sysfs_kf_write+0x84/0xa8
[  441.824054]  kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x130/0x1c8
[  441.828487]  vfs_write+0x2c0/0x370
[  441.831880]  ksys_write+0x74/0x118
[  441.835271]  __arm64_sys_write+0x24/0x38
[  441.839182]  invoke_syscall+0x50/0x120
[  441.842919]  el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0xc8/0xf0
[  441.847611]  do_el0_svc+0x24/0x38
[  441.850913]  el0_svc+0x38/0x158
[  441.854043]  el0t_64_sync_handler+0xa0/0xe8
[  441.858214]  el0t_64_sync+0x1ac/0x1b0
[  441.861865] Code: aa1303e0 97ff70a8 34ffff80 d10a4273 (f9445a75)
[  441.867946] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

Therefore, set max_channel to 0.

Fixes: e21fe3a ("scsi: hisi_sas: add initialisation for v3 pci-based controller")
Signed-off-by: Xingui Yang <yangxingui@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Yihang Li <liyihang9@huawei.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260305064039.4096775-1-liyihang9@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
praneethbajjuri pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 23, 2026
commit 8f3c6f0 upstream.

If we have runtime suspended, and userspace wants to use /dev/drm_dp_*
then just tell it the device is busy instead of crashing in the GSP
code.

WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 565741 at drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/gsp/rm/r535/rpc.c:164 r535_gsp_msgq_wait+0x9a/0xb0 [nouveau]
CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 565741 Comm: fwupd Not tainted 6.18.10-200.fc43.x86_64 #1 PREEMPT(lazy)
Hardware name: LENOVO 20QTS0PQ00/20QTS0PQ00, BIOS N2OET65W (1.52 ) 08/05/2024
RIP: 0010:r535_gsp_msgq_wait+0x9a/0xb0 [nouveau]

This is a simple fix to get backported. We should probably engineer a
proper power domain solution to wake up devices and keep them awake
while fw updates are happening.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 8894f49 ("drm/nouveau: register a drm_dp_aux channel for each dp connector")
Reviewed-by: Lyude Paul <lyude@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260224031750.791621-1-airlied@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
praneethbajjuri pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 23, 2026
commit 029ae06 upstream.

When a scatterlists table of a GEM shmem object of size 4 GB or more is
populated with pages allocated from a folio, unsigned int .length
attribute of a scatterlist may get overflowed if total byte length of
pages allocated to that single scatterlist happens to reach or cross the
4GB limit.  As a consequence, users of the object may suffer from hitting
unexpected, premature end of the object's backing pages.

[278.780187] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[278.780377] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 2326 at drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_mm.c:55 remap_sg+0x199/0x1d0 [i915]
...
[278.780654] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 2326 Comm: gem_mmap_offset Tainted: G S   U              6.17.0-rc1-CI_DRM_16981-ged823aaa0607+ #1 PREEMPT(voluntary)
[278.780656] Tainted: [S]=CPU_OUT_OF_SPEC, [U]=USER
[278.780658] Hardware name: Intel Corporation Meteor Lake Client Platform/MTL-P LP5x T3 RVP, BIOS MTLPFWI1.R00.3471.D91.2401310918 01/31/2024
[278.780659] RIP: 0010:remap_sg+0x199/0x1d0 [i915]
...
[278.780786] Call Trace:
[278.780787]  <TASK>
[278.780788]  ? __apply_to_page_range+0x3e6/0x910
[278.780795]  ? __pfx_remap_sg+0x10/0x10 [i915]
[278.780906]  apply_to_page_range+0x14/0x30
[278.780908]  remap_io_sg+0x14d/0x260 [i915]
[278.781013]  vm_fault_cpu+0xd2/0x330 [i915]
[278.781137]  __do_fault+0x3a/0x1b0
[278.781140]  do_fault+0x322/0x640
[278.781143]  __handle_mm_fault+0x938/0xfd0
[278.781150]  handle_mm_fault+0x12c/0x300
[278.781152]  ? lock_mm_and_find_vma+0x4b/0x760
[278.781155]  do_user_addr_fault+0x2d6/0x8e0
[278.781160]  exc_page_fault+0x96/0x2c0
[278.781165]  asm_exc_page_fault+0x27/0x30
...

That issue was apprehended by the author of a change that introduced it,
and potential risk even annotated with a comment, but then never addressed.

When adding folio pages to a scatterlist table, take care of byte length
of any single scatterlist not exceeding max_segment.

Fixes: 0b62af2 ("i915: convert shmem_sg_free_table() to use a folio_batch")
Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/i915/kernel/-/issues/14809
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.5+
Signed-off-by: Janusz Krzysztofik <janusz.krzysztofik@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260224094944.2447913-2-janusz.krzysztofik@linux.intel.com
(cherry picked from commit 06249b4)
Signed-off-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <tursulin@ursulin.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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